Vital Signs
Chief Complaint
History Taking
Components
Documentation
standards
Critical Thinking
Elements
100

 This is the normal range for an adult's resting heart rate, measured in beats per minute.

What is 60 to 100 beats per minute?

100

This is the medical term for a symptom that occurs in addition to the chief complaint.

What are associated symptoms?

100

The observing, measuring, and examining of the patient is part of what in SOAP.

what is the Objective?

100

This is how a patient's own words should be recorded in documentation.

what is quoting directly, within quotation marks.?

100

When a patient presents with chest pain, shortness of breath, and dizziness, this is the most important vital sign to assess immediately.

What is blood pressure?

200

This device is used to measure blood pressure and consists of an inflatable cuff and a manometer.

What is a sphygmomanometer?

200

This assessment involves asking the patient if they've experienced similar symptoms or ever having this type of problem in the past.

What is the patients past medical history?

200

This part of history focuses on habits like smoking, alcohol use, and living situations.

What is social history?

200

This is how an error should be corrected in medical documentation.

What is drawing a single line through the error, then date, sign, and correct it?

200

You notice that a patient's blood pressure reading is consistently elevated, but they don’t show any symptoms. This should be your next step as a medical assistant.

What is recording the readings, informing the physician, and monitoring the patient regularly?

300

 A temperature reading above 100.4°F in adults is considered this.

What is a fever?

300

This is why the chief complaint is important.

What is guiding diagnosis and treatment?

300

This is the recording of the pt’s main reason for seeking care, written in their own words and question marks.

What is the chief complaint?

300

This is how a patient's vital signs should be documented.

What are numerical values and unites?

300

A patient with a history of hypertension arrives for a routine checkup. During the visit, you notice their pulse is irregular. This is how you should proceed?

 What is documenting the irregular pulse and notifying the physician?

400

This is the term for the high pressure reading in a blood pressure measurement, typically recorded when the heart contracts.

What is systolic pressure?

400

This aspect of the assessment asks whether anything the patient does makes their symptoms better or worse.

What are aggravating factors?

400

This is repeating back the pt’s words to show understanding.

What is reflection or paraphrasing?

400

This is the primary purpose of medical documentation.

What is ensuring continuity of patient care?

400

If you are measuring an adult's body temperature with an oral thermometer, and the reading is 99.5°F, this is the most likely explanation.

What is a normal body temperature? (Note: 98.6°F is average, but individual variations exist.)

500

This method of taking temperature involves placing a thermometer in the ear canal.

What is tympanic temperature measurement?

500

This is the type of questions you should ask your patients to get them to elaborate on their thoughts and feelings.

What are open-ended questions?

500

This acronym guides rapid emergency history by asking about Symptoms, Allergy, Medication, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading up to illness or injury.

What is SAMPLE?

500

This is how abbreviations should be used in medical documentation.

What is being standardized, institution-approved, and clear?

500

A patient is showing signs of hypoxia (low oxygen levels), such as confusion and shortness of breath. This vital sign would be most helpful in assessing this condition.

What is pulse oximetry (SpO2)?

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