Enzymes
What do enzymes do to the activation energy of a reaction
The Enzyme lowers it
What is a protein made of
amino acids
do lipids store long term or short term energy
Long term
do carbohydrates store short term or long term energy
Short term
What is the building block of a nucleic acid
What changes in a reaction when an enzyme is added
The speed of the reaction
what is a polymer of a protein
A polypeptide
What is the building block of a carbohydrate called
A Monosaccharide
How many parts is a Nucleotide made of
it is made of 3 parts
The enzyme denatures
how many proteins are estimated humans make
What is the function of a Phospholipid
It seperates water inside the cell from water outside the cell
what ratio are carbohydrates always in
1:2:1 ratio
what are the two types of nucleic acids
DNA and RNA
Names of Enzyme usually end in what suffix
The suffix ase
What are the 4 types of protein structures
Primary,Secondary,Tertiary,Quaternary
What elements are lipids made of
Carbon,Hydrogen,and Oxygen
What are the three monosaccharides
Glucose,Fructose,Galactose
What are the name to the three parts of a Nucleotide
The Phosphate group, Nitrogenous base, and Sugar
What does an enzyme work on
A substrate
What are the 4 polymers of protein
Haemoglobin,Gelatin,Enzymes and Antibodies
What is the structure of a triglyceride
A glycerol and 3 fatty acids
Cellulose is used in what structure
The structure of plants
What is ATP
The source of energy for storage