Carbohydrates
What is the monomer for a Carbohydrate?
What is a Monosaccharide?
What are Saturated fats typically at in room temperature?
What is a solid?
What is the monomer of Protein?
What are Amino Acids?
What is the shape of DNA?
What is a double helix?
What macro molecule stores genetic material?
What are Nucleic Acids?
What does CHO stand for?
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen.
What part of a phospholipid is Glycerol a part of?
What is the Head?
Name two Protein structures?
What is a Primary Structure, Secondary Structure, Tertiary Structure, or Quaternary Structure?
What is the polymer for nucleotides?
What are Nucleic Acids?
Name two organic molecules.
What are Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, or Nucleic Acids?
What is the main function of Cellulose?
To provide structural support and rigidity to plant cells and their walls.
What type of Lipid make up cell membranes?
What are Phospholipids.
What are the two most common secondary protein structures?
What is a Alpha Helix and Beta Sheet?
What does the R in RNA stand for?
What is Ribonucleic Acid?
What is the most common bond in macromolecules?
What is the Covalent Bond?
Name two polylactides.
What are starch, glycogen, cellulose, chitin, Xylan, sulfate, Etc.
What unique property do all lipids share?
They all are insoluble in water.
What bond links Amino Acids together?
What is a peptide bond?
What does ATP and RNA have in common?
They both contain the sugar Ribose.
The Ester Linkage is crucial for forming parts of what macromolecule?
What are Lipids.
What bond/linkage does sucrose, lactose, maltose, cellulose, and starch all have?
What is a Glycosidic Bond/Linkage?
Name the four classes of lipids.
What are Steroids, phospholipids, waxes, and triglycerides.
What types of RNA work together in Protein Synthesis?
What is rRNA, mRNA, and tRNA
What bond/linkage creates the backbone of DNA and RNA?
What is a phosphodiester linkage?
A single human X chromosome is made up of a single double-stranded DNA molecule, approximately how many base pairs does a single human X chromosome contain.
Approximately 155 million base pairs.