Proteins
Nucleic Acids
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Macromolecules
100
The monomer
What are amino acids?
100
Monomers
What are nucleotides?
100
monomer
What are monosaccharides?
100
Most common monomer of lipids
What is triglyceride?
100
Enzymes lower the _________ _______ to speed up the chemical reaction.
What is activation energy?
200
The bond between the monomers.
What is a peptide bond?
200

Nucleic acids are made up of these 5 elements...

What are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and sometimes Phosphorous?

200
Function.
What is short term energy and cell wall?
200
Has only single bonds and is solid at room temperature.
What is saturated lipid (fat)?
200

Protein that carries oxygen in the blood to the rest of the body

What are hemoglobin protein?

300
A type of protein that speeds up chemical reactions by lowering activation energy.
What are Enzymes?
300
Three components of a nucleotide.
What are phosphate group, 5 carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base?
300
How animals store carbohydrates.
What is gylcogen?
300
Two main functions.
What are long term energy (stored energy), insulation of heat and to make cell membrane?
300

Two regions of the phospholipid bilayer (cell membrane).

What are hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions?

400

Function that proteins have that overlaps with lipids.

What is cell membrane or long term energy?

400
structure of DNA
What is double stranded double helix?
400
Examples are cellulose, starch and glycogen.
What are polysaccharides?
400
Elements found in lipids.
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen?
400

Process of making a polymer.

What is polymerization? (or dehydration synthesis)

500

The functions of proteins (at least 3)

What are for Structural support, membranes, protection, catalysts (enzymes), transport, defense (anti-bodies), non-steriod hormones, regulation, movement (remember MEANS)

500

There are ___ amino acids and ___ of them are essential

What are 20 and 9?

500
the storage unit of carbohydrates in plants.
What is starch?
500

This is an important lipid that is found in the cell membrane, but a build-up of too much of it in your arteries can cause a heart attack. 

What is cholesterol?

500
These lipids are found in the cell membrane.
What are phosphlipids?
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