You want to lift up heavy metal cars and other scrap in a junkyard. This is the type of magnet you would use.
What is an electromagnet?
Like forces ________
What is Repel?
The needle of a compass points towards the magnetic ____________
What is south?
You notice that when you hold your compass near your pocket, the compass needle is no longer pointing north. You know you don't have any magnets on you, but this might be in your pocket.
What is a magnetic metal or an electronic device?
Opposite forces_________
What is attract?
The force of repulsion (pushing) or attraction (pulling) between poles of magnets
What is magnetism?
Two ways to produce a stronger voltage from a generator.
-spin the magnet faster
-add more loops of wire
-use a stronger magnet
-use bigger wire loops
Your phone charger has this type of transformer so that you do not damage the phone.
A device which increases or decreases voltage
What is a transformer?
A device that contains a rotating electromagnet that changes electrical energy to mechanical energy
What is an electric motor?
A small region within a magnetic material in which the magnetization is in a uniform direction.
What is a magnetic domain?
You notice that a generator has a spinning magnet inside. Explain why the generator has a spinning magnet and not one that moves back and forth.
Generators spin magnets to produce alternating current, where the electrons move back and forth through the wire.
The flow of electrons through a conductor
What is electric current
You notice that the input side of your transformer has less wire coils than the output side. This is the type of transformer.
What is a step-up transformer?