Lord Shiva Basics
Rituals & Observances
Symbols and Meanings
Sacred Stories of Shiva
Miscellaneous
100

This sacred mountain is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva.

What is Mount Kailash?

100

The ritual bathing of the Shiva Lingam is called what?

What is Abhishekam?

100

Mahashivaratri falls on the Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi of the month of Phalguna (or Maasi in Tamil calendar), specifically on the night when the moon is in this waning phase just before Amavasya.

What is the 14th lunar day of the dark fortnight?

100

During which event did Shiva consume poison to save the universe?

What is Samudra Manthan

100

What object is most commonly worshipped on Mahashivaratri?

What is Shiva Lingam?

200

 What is the weapon most commonly associated with Lord Shiva?


What is Trishul?

200

What practice do many devotees observe during Mahashivaratri?

What is fasting?

200

What does the snake around Shiva’s neck represent?

What is control over fear and ego?

200

What name did Shiva earn after holding poison in his throat?

What is Neelakanth

200

What did Parvati create from sandalwood paste that later became Shiva’s son?

Who is Lord Ganesha?

300

What sacred river is believed to flow from Lord Shiva’s hair?

What is Ganga/ The Ganges?

300

According to tradition, what is the ultimate goal of Mahashivaratri worship?

What is Moksha?

300

This symbol on Shiva’s body reminds devotees that all material things return to dust.

What is Vibhuthi?

300

Which demon was destroyed by Shiva's Ananda Tandava?

Who is Apasmara?

300

What powerful weapon did Shiva use to destroy Tripura?

What is Pashupatastra?

400

Which form of Shiva performed the cosmic dance of destruction?

Who is Nataraja?
400

What sacred leaves are especially offered to Lord Shiva?

What is Bilva/Bel Leaves?

400

On Mahashivaratri, this young devotee clung to a Shiva Linga and chanted the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra to escape death when Yama came to claim him, but Shiva gives this young devotee a boon

Who is Markandeya?

400

Which three demon cities were destroyed by Shiva in a single act?

What is Tripuranthaka?

400

Which classical Indian dance form visually represents Shiva as the Lord of Dance?

What is Bharathanatyam/Thandava Natyam?

500

What are the 5 elements of the Pancha Bhootha?

 What is Earth (Prithvi), Water (Ap/Jal), Fire (Agni/Tejas), Air (Vayu), and Space/Ether (Akasha)?

500

This temple is the oldest Hindu temple in Kathmandu. 700,000 devotees visit here on Maha Shivaratri to pay regards to an incarnation of Lord Shiva (the temple namesake)

What is the Pashupathinath Temple?

500

Shiva appeared as an infinite pillar of light to teach Brahma and Vishnu a lesson about what concept?

What is Lingodbhava?

500

This avatar of Vishnu received his axe after undertaking a penance to please Shiva. He served as a mentor to Drona, Karna, and Bhishma during the Mahabharata

Who is Parashurama?

500

The Shvetashvatara Upanishad, one of the first texts that elevates the role of Shiva/Rudra in Hinduism, states the Māyā doctrine found in many schools of Hinduism. The text asserts that the this Sanskrit word for empirical nature is Māyā, and that the individual soul is caught up by this Māyā

What is Prakriti?

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