Hindu Values
Hindu Panchang
Guru Vandana
Darshan Shastra
100

Name at least 2 Hindu values we learned last month

Dharma, karma

100

True or False: Duration of Hindu calendar Tithi can either be longer or shorter than a solar day

True

100

What does Guru Vandana program signify?

Guru Vandana, which translates to "Salutations to the Teacher," integrates the ancient, profound respect for the Guru in Hindu tradition with the modern observance of National Teacher Appreciation Week in the U.S.

100

Who is primarily associated with Advaita Vedanta?

Adi Shankara

200

What is the purpose of teaching Hindu values for Balas in Shakha

Prepare, Practice, Take pride and Promote Hindu values

200

True of False: Hindu Festivals don’t always fall on a fixed day, but they come on fixed Tithis.

True

200

What benefit do students get from Guru Vandana?

When students are encouraged to express gratitude to their teachers via Guru Vandana program, it teaches them crucial social-emotional skills like empathy, respect, and recognizing the contributions of others

200

Who is primarily associated with Vishishta Advaita Vedanta?

Ramanujacharya

300

Why do we go to temples (other than performing puja) or what benefit do we get?

To balance our energy

300

Why are there 12 months in a Hindu Calendar

There are 12 Amavasyas in a year

300

What prompted the need for Guru Vandana program?

Many middle and high school history textbooks in the US either have very little information on Hindus or they are marred with biases and prejudices. 

Recognizing this gap in the school system, HSS initiated the Hindu Education Foundation to connect with educators in a meaningful way. Guru Vandana has become an important program in this effort

300

Who is primarily associated with Dwaita Vedanta?

Madhvacharya

400

What are Trigunas?

1 Satva 

2 Rajas 

3. Tamas

400

How many different tithi names we have in a Hindu Calendar

16. Pratipada (1st), Dwitiya (2nd), Tritiya (3rd), Chaturthi (4th), Panchami (5th), Shashti (6th), Saptami (7th), Ashtami (8th), Navami (9th), Dashami (10th), Ekadashi (11th), Dwadashi (12th), Trayodashi (13th), Chaturdashi (14th), and Purnima (15), Amavasya (16)

400

What was the program conducted for School teachers which is similar to Guru Vandana?

"Honor Stories" is a where students and families submitted Honor Stories about teachers. It was found that 88% of teachers surveyed felt the recognition made them more certain they would continue to be a teacher

400

Which western philosophy is equivalent to Charwaka’s philosophy?

Materialism

500

What are three rules of life according to Hindu values?

1. Prakruti - Natural form or condition of anything (like feeling hungry). Person lives for himself 

2. Vikruti - Distortion or imbalance in one's life by negative actions like greed or desires

3. Sanskruti - Way of life centered on welfare of others, promoting sense of community and shared values

500

Name three of the five parts of the Hindu Panchang

Any 3 of Tithi, Vara, Nakshatra, Yoga, and Karana

  • Tithi - Ending Moment (EM) of elongation of the Moon, the lunar day, the angular relationship between Sun and Moon (Apparent Moon minus Apparent Sun). One Tithi equals 12 degree difference between Moon and Sun.
  • Nakshatram - EM of asterism of the day, that is, the stellar mansion in which Moon is located for an observer at the center of the Earth. One Nakshatra equals 13 degrees:20 minutes. There are 27 Nakshatra in 360 degrees.
  • Yoga - EM of the angular relationship between Sun and Moon( Apparent Moon plus Apparent Sun). One Yoga equals 13 degrees:20 minutes. There are 27 Yogas in 360 degrees.
  • Karana - EM of half of a Tithi. One Karaṇa equals 6 degree difference between Moon and Sun.
  • Vāra, weekday, the seven weekdays.


500

What is the history of Teachers Day in USA? (who came up with the idea and how and when Teachers Day was established)

1. Idea of celebrating a teacher’s day is often traced back to Mattye Whyte Woodridge back in 1944

2. In 1953, Eleanor Roosevelt successfully persuaded the US Congress to proclaim a National Teacher Day

3. National Teacher Day was formally established as an annual event in 1980 and then Tuesday of first week of May was designated in 1985 

500

What is equivalent to Moksha in Jainism?

Kaivalya (कैवल्य)

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