Journal Entries
Balance Sheet/Income Statement
Random
Debits and Credits
Net Income/Stockholders' Equity
100

September 10: Purchase supplies on account for $1,000.

Debit: supplies $1,000

Credit: accounts payable $1,000

100

What is the accounting equation?

Assets=liabilities+stockholders' equity

100

How would net income be affected from the transaction: Borrowing cash from the bank, $2,600.

No change

100

How do you decrease accounts payable?

With a debit

100

What is the equation for net income?

Revenues-expenses

200

September 1: Provide services to customers on account for $5,600.

Debit: accounts receivable $5,600

Credit: service revenue $5,600

200

How would the following transaction affect the accounting equation: 

Purchase bike equipment by signing a note with the bank for $35,000.

Assets: increase by $35,000

Liabilities: increase by $35,000 

SE: not affected

200

Record a journal entry for the transaction: Purchase a truck and sign a note payable, $14,900.

Debit: truck/equipment

Credit: notes payable

200

What is the normal balance for deferred revenue

Credit

200

How does net income appear on the balance sheet

Through retained earnings

300

September 4: Receive an invoice for $460 from the local newspaper for an advertisement that appeared on September 2.

Debit: advertising expense $460

Credit: accounts payable $460

300

An expense has what affect on the accounting equation

Decreases retained earnings

300

Alpha Company has an ending Retained Earnings balance of $51,900. If, during the year, the company paid dividends of $4,000 and had net income of $22,600, then what was the beginning Retained Earnings balance?

$33,300
300

What would the journal entry be for a prepaid expense adjusting entry (you've used up part of the prepaid expense

Debit expense

Credit prepaid expense

300

How do revenues and expenses affect stockholders' equity?

Revenues=increases SE
Expenses=decreases SE

400



At the beginning of December, Coastal Corporation had $2,900 in supplies on hand. During the month, supplies purchased amounted to $3,200, but by the end of the month the supplies balance was only $1,900. What is the appropriate month-end adjusting entry?




Debit Supplies Expense $4,200

Credit Supplies $4,200

400
What are the temporary accounts

revenues, expenses, and dividends

400

On July 1, 2024, Moreno received $5,200 from a customer for advertising services to be given evenly over the next 10 months. Record the adjusting JE at Dec. 31

Debit: deferred revenue $3,120

Credit: service revenue $3,120

400

Name three accounts that have a normal debit balance

cash, accounts receivable, expenses, dividends, equipment, land, notes receivable, etc 

400

If ending retained earnings is $1.56 billion, net income of $0.43 billion, and dividends of $0.06 billion, what is the amount of beginning retained earnings?

$1.19 billion

500

Cricket began the year with $30,000 in its Supplies account. During the year $68,500 in supplies were purchased and debited to the Supplies account. At year-end,supplies costing $28,500 remain on hand.

Prepare the adjusting journal entry for December 31

Debit: supplies expense $70,000

Credit: supplies

500

Dividends have what affect on the balance sheet and income statement

income statement: decreases retained earnings

balance sheet: decreases stockholders' equity

500
  1. At year-end there is a $2,050 debit balance in the Supplies (asset) account. Only $870 of supplies remains on hand at the end of the year.

Debit supplies expense: $1,180

Credit: supplies: $1,180

500

Name three accounts that have a normal credit balance

accounts payable, notes payable, deferred revenue, service/sales revenue, retained earnings, etc

500

Use the following to calculate net income: revenues: $10,100; liabilities: $3,700; Expenses, $3,500; Assets, $17,000; Dividends, $1,600.

$6,600

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