Definitions
Medications
Interventions
Risk factors
Signs
100

The build-up of cholesterol plaque in the arteries/blood vessels

What is atherosclerosis?

100

A type of medication that decreases the retention of salt & water in the blood

What is a diuretic?

100

A regular activity to prevent heart disease

What is exercise?

100

A lack of physical activity

What is a modifiable risk factor?

100

Pain radiating to the arms

What is a sign of a heart attack?

200

High pressure from blood pushing against the walls of the blood vessels

What is hypertension/high blood pressure?

200

A type of medication that lowers heart rate and cardiac output?

What is a beta-blocker?

200

A diet to decrease the risk of heart disease

What is a low-sodium diet?

200

Emotional discomfort felt when facing a difficult/scary situation

What is stress?

200

Pressure, fullness, or tightness in the chest

What is chest pain?

300

Blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle

What is myocardial infarction?

300

The name of an ion that helps lower blood pressure and controls heart rhythm

What is Potassium?

300

A habit to get rid of or avoid

What is smoking?

300

Excessive body fat increases risk of heart disease

What is obesity?

300

Lack of sensation in arms, neck, or back

What is numbness?

400

Systolic blood pressure between 120-139 mmHg, and/or diastolic blood pressure between 80-90 mmHg

What is prehypertension or stage 1 hypertension?

400
The name of a medication that slows the heart rate
What is digitalis?
400

Type of drink to consume in moderation

What is alcohol?
400

The ages of increased risk

What is 65 and older?

400

This can happen with or without exertion

What is shortness of breath?

500

Complications from uncontrolled hypertension

What are strokes, heart disease, and kidney failure?

500

A type of medication that blocks a hormone for vasoconstriction to relax blood vessels

What are ARBs (angiotensin II receptor blockers)?

500

A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, low-fat dairy

What is the DASH diet?

500

A condition that obstructs the upper airway during sleep

What is obstructive sleep apnea?

500

Signs specific to the elderly

What is indigestion and jaw pain?

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