Bones of Hand & Foot
Nail Diseases & Disorders
Tools & Equipment
Bacteria & Examples
Content from week 1-8
100
This area consists of 5 long bones
What is Metatarsals
100
Dark Purple ( black, brown) spots in nail
What is bruised nails
100
This instrument can be used for cuticles
What is Cuticle Nippers
100
Definition of non pathogenic bacteria
What is bacterium that decomposes matter in the body. (beneficial)
100
3 steps to decontamination
What is Sanitation, Disinfection, Sterilization
200
What are abductors and adductors?
What is to muscles that separate fingers and muscles that bring fingers together
200
Definition of Furrows and examples
What is long ridges horizontally and vertically across nail. Normal in adults . Cause by frostbite, poor circulation.
200
The removal of dead skin
What is callous remover
200
Definition of pathogenic
What is bacteria that is disease causing (harmful)
200
Reasons for use of paraffin wax
What is to moisturize, help with blood circulation, relaxation, relieve joint pain.
300
Name the bones of the full arm (7 total-top to bottom)
What is clavicle, hummerus, radius, ulna, carpus, metacarpus, phalanges.
300
Curves at free edge, separation of nail plate from nail bed.
What is Eggshell Nails, due to illness of nervous or systemic organ
300
Used for desired shape preference
What is a nail file
300
Definition of Bacteria
What is a one celled vegetable microorganism
300
4 parts of nail enamel
What is film formers, resins, solvents, plasticizers.
400
The foot consists of ___ bones, __ tarsals, ___ metatarsals and ___ phalanges
What is 26, 7, 5 and 14
400
What is onychatrophia, wasting away of nail cause by injury or internal disease
400
Is held in the same manner as a nail file, for rough surfaces to smoothen.
What is a Emery Board
400
What are the 3 main infections for conditions to nail / skin
What is viral, bacterial and fungal
400
Technical term for nail
What is ONYX
500
3 Cuneiform Bones
What is medial, intermediate and lateral
500
Cuticle over growth on nail plate & treatment
What is Pterygium, remove with nippers
500
Long metal tool (spoon like ending) used for prepping of the nail
What is a curette
500
List the 3 forms of Cocci
Staphylococci, streptococci, diplococci
500
The technical terms for hand massage
What is effleurage, friction, joints, dessert
600
Name all bones of the full leg (top to bottom) 10 total
What are femur, patella, tibia, fibula, calcareous, talus, navicular, cuneiform bones (medial, intermediate, lateral)
600
Definition of Onychocryptosis
What is a bacterial infection
600
3 singular bacteria
cocci, spirilla, bacilli
600
Nail structure
What is the nail root/matrix, nail fold, epochyinium/ cuticle, nail bed, nail plate, hypochynium, free edge.
700
Name all bones starting from top of arm to bottom of the foot
What is clavicle, humerus, radius, ulna, carpal , metacarpals, phalanges, femur, Petula, tibia, fibula, calcareous, navicular, cuboid, 3 coneiform bones (medial, intermediate, lateral)
700
Definition of Nail Disorder
What is a condition of nail and skin around it resulting from a bacterial, viral or fungal infection.
700
Name all tools and products used for a manicure
What is nail polish remover, nail file, buffer, cuticle softener, cotton, cuticle pusher, cuticle nipper, base coat, nail polish, top coat.
700
Muscles of the leg and foot
What is Flexor Digitorum, Extensor Digitorum, Tibialis Anterior, Peroneus Longus, Gastrocnemius, soleus.