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Which of the following pieces of equipment should be selected for ergonomics, comfort, durability, resistance to staining, and ease of cleaning?
manicure table, finger bowl, cosmetologist's chair, supply tray
What is a cosmetologist's chair
Why is it important to know the scope of work on your license?
regulations differ for every state, regulations are the same in every state and country, regulations are the same in every state but vary by country, state regulations only apply to a selected set of states
Regulations differ for every state
Which of the following multiuse implements should be used to remove dead skin?
nail nippers, tweezers, nail clippers, metal pusher
What is nail nippers
Julie is working on a client's manicure and grabs a spatula to remove product from its container. Julie accidently touches her client's hand with the plastic spatula. What should she do?
wash the spatula, throw away the spatula, give the client the spatula to take home, continue to use the spatula for only that product
Julie should throw out the spatula.
Few all-natural products are commercially available. What is an alternative when a client requests all-natural products?
offer a waterless mani, offer a treatment that mixes both natural and man-made products, mix your own products from fresh ingredients in small batches each day, mix your own products from fresh ingredients in large batches for use through the week
Mix your own products from fresh ingredients in small batches each day.
Which piece of equipment is used to kill microorganisms and their spores and sterilize implements and tools?
autoclave, disinfection container, UV Lights, LED Lights
What is an autoclave
Which nail shape would you recommend to a client who would like a tapered, long nail?
oval nail, round nail, pointed nail, squoval nail
What is pointed nail
Which tool is shaped like a two-sided nail file and creates shine on nails?
plastic-backed pads, medium-grit abrasives, buffer, wooden pusher
What is a buffer
What is an example of personal protective equipment (PPE)?
low-grit abrasive, plastic-backed pads, gloves, terry cloth towels
What is gloves
______ are designed to be absorbed into the nail plate to increase flexibility and into the surrounding skin to soften and moisturize.
nail varnishes, nail creams, nail oils, nail hardeners
What is nail oils
When polishing the nail, how should you handle the eponychium?
polish over the eponychium, do not apply close to the eponychium, apply only the top coat to the eponychium, do not polish the eponychium unless the client is coming in for another appointment in a week or two
Do not apply polish close to the eponychium.
Which nail shape would you recommend to a client who has not had a manicure before and would like a more conservative shape?
oval nail, square nail, pointed nail, squoval nail
What is an oval nail
Which of the following abrasive is used to shorten and shape natural nails?
low-grit, medium-grit, fine-grit or non-abrasive
What is medium-grit abrasives
How would you handle your gloves during a manicure and pedicure appointment for the same client?
use different gloves for each service, use the same gloves for each service as long as it is for the same client, use the same gloves for each service as long as you wash the gloves between services, wearing gloves for two services in a row would be drying for a tech's hands, so wash your hands thoroughly and no need to wear gloves for each service
You would use different gloves for each service.
Erin's client is choosing a polish color and asks Erin for help. Erin holds the potential polish colors above the client's hand. How does this help the client choose a color?
It helps show how dark or light the client's natural nails already are, It helps show which color will complement the client's skin tone, It helps the client focus on only a few colors, It helps determine which colors will look good under harsh light
It helps show which color will complement the client's skin tone.
What treatment increases blood circulation to the skin while also trapping moisture?
massage, paraffin wax treatment, waterless mani, aromatherapy mani
What is paraffin wax treatment
When considering the basic manicure as a three-part nail care procedure, which step would be second?
consultation, pre-service procedure, service procedure, post-service procedure
What is service procedure
Marielle, a new cosmetologist, is file prepping. Why is it important she takes this action?
File prepping removes sharp edges from the file, which prevents it from cutting clients.
File prepping creates an orderly workstation by organizing abrasives by grit.
File prepping ensures files are clean and disinfected for the next service.
File prepping prepares the client's nails for Marielle to use a coarse-grit abrasive.
File prepping removes sharp edges from the file, which prevents it from cutting clients.
When performing a massage, what is the continuous trembling or shaking movement without leaving contact with the skin called?
friction, petrissage, tapotement, vibration
What is vibration
When performing advanced manicure treatments including oils or cosmetics, what information do you need from the client?
color preference, nail shape preference, aroma preferences and allergies, previous nail services
What is aroma preferences and allergies
All of the following are adaptations that salons can make to accommodate clients with special needs EXCEPT:
slow down pace of service for anxious clients, confirm aisles & walkways have enough mobility clearance, ensure the client can fully fit on the client side of the mani table, always use a pedi throne for clients w/mobility issues.
Always use a pedicure throne for clients with mobility challenges.
Treatment manicures may have names that closely represent their purpose. Which manicure would incorporate the use of alpha hydroxy acid for exfoliation and skin rejuvenation?
scrub, spot-be-gone, natural resource, anti-aging
What is anti-aging
Monique, a cosmetologist, has lace, mesh, and fabric prepared for her client's nail art. What is she using these items as?
stamps, stencils, color blocks, marbelizing tools
What is stencils
What is the massage movement in which the hands glide over an area of the body with varying degrees of pressure or contact?
effleurage, petrissage, tapotement, vibration
What is effleurage
How many coats do you need for the most successful nail polish application?
three, four, five, six
What is four