Main Idea & Details
Vocabulary in Context
Literary Elements
Author’s Purpose & Point of View
Text Structure & Text Features
100

What is the main idea of this sentence: "Bats are useful animals because they eat thousands of bugs every night."

Bats help control insect populations.

100

What does "gigantic" mean in this sentence: "The gigantic balloon floated above the trees"?

Very large.

100

What is one character trait of the main character in this story: "Jamal always shared his lunch with friends who forgot theirs"?

Kind or generous.

100

What is the author’s purpose if a text is trying to make you laugh?

To entertain.

100

 What is a heading?

A title that tells what a section is about.

200

Which of the following is a supporting detail?

"Elephants are the largest land animals. They can weigh up to 14,000 pounds. They also have trunks that they use like hands."

They can weigh up to 14,000 pounds.

200

Use context clues to define: "The baby was famished after her nap and cried until she got her bottle."

 Famished means very hungry.

200

What is the setting of a story that takes place in a jungle?

The jungle.

200

Is this 1st or 3rd person?
"I couldn’t wait to open my birthday present!"

1st person.

200

What is the purpose of bold print?

To show important words.

300

Read the paragraph. What is the main idea?
"Rosa loved to bake. She made cupcakes for her neighbors and cookies for her classmates. Her favorite thing to bake was birthday cakes."

 Rosa enjoys baking for others.

300

What is a synonym for "brave" in this sentence: "The brave firefighter rushed into the burning building"?

Answer may vary; preferred is courageous. 

300

What is the conflict?
"Maria forgot her lines in the school play and didn’t know what to do."

Maria is nervous and forgets her lines.


300

What opinion does the author show?
"Ice cream is the best dessert because there are so many flavors."

The author prefers ice cream.

300

What kind of structure is this: "First, we picked apples. Then we made pie."

Sequence or chronological order.

400

What's the difference between the topic and the main idea?

The topic is the subject (like "baking"), while the main idea is the overall point the author makes about the topic.

400

 What does the prefix "re-" in "rebuild" tell you?

It means to build again.

400

How does the character change?
"At first, Liam was afraid to swim. By the end of the summer, he loved diving off the board."

 He becomes more confident.

400

 How does point of view affect the story?

It helps the reader understand how the narrator feels or sees things.

400

 How does this chart help?
"The chart shows how many students chose each lunch option."

It makes it easier to compare the choices.

500

 Compare the main ideas:
Passage A: "Lions live in groups called prides. They hunt together and care for each other’s cubs."
Passage B: "Wolves also live in packs. They rely on teamwork to catch food and stay safe."

Both passages focus on animals that live in groups and use teamwork, but one is about lions and the other about wolves.

500

What does the word "charge" mean in this sentence?

To run forward in attack.

500

 What literary device is used here?
"The wind whispered through the trees."

 Personification.

500

 Compare points of view: One text says, "I thought the zoo was amazing!" and another says, "The children visited the zoo and had fun."

One is 1st person ; the other is 3rd person

500

Why is text structure important?

 It helps the reader understand how the information is organized and what to focus on.

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