As the World Turns
H2O
Wet & Wild
Just Breathe
Ocean grab bag
Gee, that's swell
10

% of Earth covered by water

What is ..... 71%

10

Which property makes water the "universal" solvent?

What is its ..... polarity / + & -sides

10

Aquatic animals have evolved streamlined shapes due to water's high _____ (resistance to flow).

What is ... viscosity

10

Ocean photosynthesizer that produces 50% of our atmospheric oxygen?

What is ... phytoplankton

10

Tool used to measure water transparency.

What is ... a Secchi disk.

10

Cause of surface wave is ____ generated by differences in ____ temperature.

What is ... wind (generated by differences in) air temperatures
20

Ocean gyres move warm water away from which latitude line and cool water away from which latitudes?

What are...equator    /     poles

20

What property makes water slower to change temperature than many other substances? It also allows it to moderate local temperatures.

What is .... high specific heat

20

Property of water that allows organisms, even very heavy ones, to float.

What is ... buoyancy

20

All organisms need this molecule to conduct respiration, so how much of it is available is a limiting factor for aquatic life.

What is ... dissolved oxgyen

20

Pressure at 10m below the ocean's surface.

What is ... 2atm.

20

Rounded form wave takes as it gets further away from the original wind source.

What is... a swell.

30

This is the initial energy source that drive global air and water circulation patterns.

What is ... solar energy (strongest at equator)

30

CRUSH YOUR ENEMIES! Take 20pts from another team if correct.

This type of bond gives water many of its special properties.

what is .... hydrogen bonds (between diff. water molecules)

30

Aquatic organisms, like sea turtles, are cold-blooded.  Which water property makes organisms lose body heat 3 times faster in water than in air?

What is ... conduction.

30

Decomposition of organic material after too much nutrification (N & P) depletes marine environments of this molecule.

What is ... dissolved oxygen.

30

Two celestial bodies that team up to cause Earth's tides.

What are ... the moon and sun.

30

Crazy tall wave formed by reinforcement event.

What is a .... rogue wave

40

It drives the movement of water through the atmosphere and causes mixing of surface water into deeper water.

What is .... wind

40
Water's freezing point and boiling point in Celsius and Fahrenheit.

FP = 0C  32F            BP = 100C    212F

40

The duck moves up and down, not in the direction of the wave because a wave moves ____ not ____.

What is ... energy  ... NOT matter

40

3 ways that dissolved oxygen can be increased.

What are ... photosynthesis, diffusion across the surface, aeration.

40

Tide pattern we have here on the Atlantic Coast.

What is ... semidiurnal (twice daily)

40

"harbor wave" caused by seismic activity

What is ... a tsunami

50

Process of wind creating ocean currents as microlayers of water deflect wave energy in successive angles.

What is ... Ekman transport

50

Which water is more dense and sinks? (choose 2)

lower temp vs. higher temp

lower salinity vs. higher salinity


What is ... lower temp and higher salinity

50

Animal that can live in sub-tropical South Africa due to the cold Benguela current flowing up the coast.

What is ... the African penguin.

50

Molecule that is 80% of the dissolved gases found in the ocean.

What is ... carbon dioxide.
50

Global thermohaline circulation current moving dissolved oxygen due to differences in density.

What is ...the global ocean conveyor.

50

3 ways to increase wave size. 

What are ... increasing wind time, wind speed, or fetch.

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