1) ----- are tubes that carry blood to the heart.
2) -------- are tubes that carry blood away from the heart.
1) Veins
2) Arteries
What is the main function of the respiratory system?
Remove CO2
Bring in O2
What organelle in the cell houses genetic information?
Which nervous system is the brain part of?
Central Nervous System
CNS: Brain + Spines
PNS: Any other nerves
What do asthma patients use to administer their medication to breath better?
Inhaler
How many chambers does the heart have?
(EXTRA CREDIT: What are their names?)
4
(Right/Left Atrium & ventricle)
What is the main muscle involved in breathing?
Diaphragm
(Intercostals are secondary)
What structure in the cell assembles proteins?
Ribosomes
What veins bring down blood from the head?
Jugular Veins
What is the chemical name for water?
H2O
What is the last chamber in the heart before blood is pumped to the rest of the body.
Left Ventricle
What artery takes blood to the lungs?
Pulmonary Artery
What is the function of the mitochondria?
IT IS THE POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL
What arteries bring blood to the head?
Carotid Arteries
How many MilliLiters in 1 Liter?
1000mL
The -------- carry deoxygenated blood to the right atrium.
Superior and Inferior Vena Cava
What is the site of gas exchange in the lungs?
Alveoli
What is the membrane in cells called?
Phospholipid Bilayer
Which part of the central nervous system is involved reflexes...
(Think outside the head)
The Spine
What does the kidney do?
Filters out urine waste
The beating sound your heart makes is from the...
Lub DUB
Semilunar valves closing
(Aortic & Pulmonary Valves closing)
What is the exact order of air traveling down from the oral cavity?
Start in Oral Cavity, End in Alveoli
UPPER : Oral Cavity -> Trachea ->
LOWER : Bronchi -> Bronchioles -> Alveoli
The 4 main stages of mitosis in order
1) Prophase: Chromosomes condense
2) Metaphase: Chromosomes line-up
3) Anaphase: Chromatids separate
4) Telophase: Daughter cells seperate
Which part of the brain is involved in basic body functions?
ex. Heart Rate, Breathing, Blood Pressure, Digestion...
Brain Stem
What does emphysema do in a patients lung?
Collapse of the Alveoli