Simple Machines
Catapults/Trebuchets
Bridges
Types of Engineers
Towers
100

This is the pivot point on a lever.

What is a fulcrum?

100

This is the object being thrown.

What is a payload?

100

This is the simplest type of bridge.

What is a beam bridge?

100

This engineer makes chocolate taste so good.

What is a food engineer?

100

This tower is famous because it leans.

What is the Leaning Tower of Pisa?

200

This is a force that resists motion.

What is friction?

200

In a trebuchet, this holds the object being thrown.

What is a sling?

200

This is similar to a beam bridge but the deck of the bridge is supported from above or below with triangular and rectangular elements.

What is a truss bridge?

200

This engineer designs roads, bridges, dams, and airports.

What is a civil engineer?

200

This tower was the entrance arch to the 1889 World's Fair.

What is the Eiffel Tower?

300

This is two or more gears meshed together.

What is a gear train?

300

In a trebuchet, this helps to throw the payload.

What is a counterweight?

300

This is a type of beam bridge where the beam is supported at only one place.

What is a cantilever bridge?

300

This engineer figures out how to improve everything.

What is an industrial engineer?

300

The Eiffel Tower was named after this person.

Who is Alexandre Gustave Eiffel?

400

This is the distance between the threads on a screw.

What is the pitch?

400

This is what holds the machine together and is generally the base of the machine.

What is the frame?

400

This bridge has two types of designs: the harp design and the fan design.

What is a cable-stayed bridge?

400

This engineer designs and develops technology for commercial aviation, national defense, and space exploration.

What is an aeronautical/aerospace engineer?

400

The Eiffel Tower is made from this material.

What is limestone and lime mortar?

500

In this system, pulleys can change the direction of a force and multiply the force.

What is a block and tackle system?

500

This type of catapult is similar to a bow and arrow.

What is a ballista?

500

This is the top block of an arch and it supports the weight of the whole bridge.

What is a keystone?

500

This engineer turns raw materials into useful products.

What is a metallurgical engineer?

500

This wealthy widow left sixty coins in her will to buy stones to begin the construction of the Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Who is Berta di Bernado?

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