Identification
Organ System
Osteichthyes
Chondrichthyes
Miscellaneous
100

Two examples of Chondrichithyes.

What are any of the following: sharks, skates, dogfish, sharp nose, tiger shark, eagle ray, stingray, or any other cartilage fish. 

100

Compared to human's 4 chambered heart, fishes have a ____ chambered heart

What is 2

100

The gas-filled sac just above the stomach and intestine that allows bony fish to stay buoyant

What is the swim bladder

100

The structure that helps Chondrichthyes maintain balance and change direction. 

What are pectoral fins?

100

The 3 types of marine fishes

What is Agnatha, Osteichthyes, and Chondrichthyes.

200

Two examples of Osteichthyes.

What is perch, tuna, salmon, bluegill, sunfish, or any other types of bony fish.

200

A gill covering. 

What is an operculum?

200

Type of caudal fin where both upper and lower lobes are the same length

What is Homocercal?

200

Type of caudal fin where the upper lobe is longer than the lower lobe

What is Heterocercal?

200

The type of body shape that is vertically compressed. Example: Perch

What is compressed?

300

Two examples of Agnatha.

What are Hagfish and Lamprey. 

300

The type of circulatory system that is found in fish.

What is single loop circulatory system?

300

The most common type of reproduction, where sperm is released into the water

What is spawning?

300

A portion of intestine in cartilaginous fishes that increases internal surface area and slows down digestions

What is spiral valve or spiral intestine?

300

The type of body shape that is elongated. Example: American eel. 

What is filiform or attenuated?

400
Two examples of structures that are found in Osteichthyes but not Chondrichthyes.

What is any of the following: Swim bladder, Homocercal tail, Bones, or Operculum. 

400

The structure that contributes to buoyancy in sharks. 

What is the liver?

400
The type of scales on Chondrichthyes.

What are placoid scales?

400

Evolutionary modified neuromasts that can detect minute electric potentials

What is ampullae of lorenzini

400

Type of reproduction where the young are born live

What is viviparous?

500

What are two main characteristics of agnatha?

What are jawless fish, filiform body, or sucker-like mouth. 

500

The thin, tough layer of skin that covers the eye of sharks when feeding is known as this

What is the nicitating membrane?
500

A series of pores lined with specialized cells in the form of a line to detect vibrations or pressure changes. 

What is the lateral line or lateral line system?

500

A color pattern with a dark back (dorsal) and light belly (ventral) that allows animals to blend bin when looking from the side

What is countershading

500

Type of reproduction where eggs are kept inside and hatch before being released from the uterus

What is Ovoviviparious?

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