Taxonomy
Pinnipeds
Sea Otters, Polar Bears, & Sirenians
Cetaceans
Biology of MM
100

Polar Bears, Sea Otters, Sea Lions & Seals are all part of this Order

What is Order Carnivora?

100
This pinniped uses its front flippers for movement and has external ears

What are Sea Lions?

100

Also known as a Sea Cow & can be found in Florida

What is a Manatee?

100

Two groups of Cetaceans

What is Baleen & Toothed Whales?
100

The special behavior that enables a dolphin to locate prey using soundwaves

What is Echolocation?

200

Order Sirenia (2)

What are Manatees & Dugongs?
200

This pinniped has toenails and rests on rocks in a banana-like position

What are Seals?

200

Marine mammal that has dense fur which traps air & acts as an insulator

What is a Sea Otter?

200

The behavior seen in cetaceans where they purposely wash up on shore likely due to illness or disorientation

What is Beaching (or stranding)?

200

Similar structures in species separated by millions of years of evolution due to similar lifestyles, observed in marine species

What is Convergent Evolution?
300

Family Ursidae

What are Polar Bears?

300

This pinniped has two distinctive tusks that protrude down from their mouth

What is a Walrus?

300

Unlike most marine mammals, this semi-aquatic animal lives the majority of its life in solidarity

What is the Polar Bear?

300

Rows of flexible plates made of keratin 

What is Baleen?

300

When the heart beat slows and blood flow to non-essential parts of the body is reduced

What is Bradycardia?

400

Suborder Odontoceti

What are Toothed Whales?

400
The largest pinniped who can reach up to 5,000 lbs. and has a distinctive large nose that resembles that of a land animal

What are Elephant Seals?

400

Relative of the Elephant & has a flared-out muzzle & fluke like tail

What is a Dugong?

400

Largest of the toothed whales, creates ambergris

What is a Sperm Whale?

400

Breathing technique observed in marine mammals prior to diving

What is Apneustic breathing?

500

Family Mustelidae

What are Sea Otters?

500

These pinnipeds live in warmer regions & the Caribbean sub species is now extinct

What are Monk Seals?

500

Reproductive advantage that allows polar bears to perfectly time when a cub is born

What is Delayed implantation?

500

Group of whales that feed by gulping up schools of fish & the lower anterior half of the body expands giving an accordion-like grooving pattern

What are Rorquals?

500

Muscles in marine mammals have a very limited supply of oxygen & go through anaerobic respiration. This leads to a build-up of ...

What is Lactic Acid?

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