Producers
Invertebrates
Vertebrates (fish)
Birds
Mammals
100

The main energy source of producers

The sun

100
An invertebrate is an organism that lack this structure

backbone

100

he group Agatha is characterized by their lack of this structure

jaw

100

Name one general characteristic of marine birds

preen glands, waterproof feathers, webbed feet, large fat storages, etc

100

Name one characteristic that makes an organism a mammal

hair or fur, warm blooded, mammary glands, three middle ear bones, four limbs

200

The biological process by which producers make their own food is called

photosynthesis

200

Name an invertebrate phylum with radial symmetry 

Cnidarian or Echinoderm

200

The "ventral" side of an organism typically refers to which area of the body?

The stomach

200

What species of bird can be found in every coastal city of the world

gulls

200

This means "fin- footed"

Pinniped

300

A chemical within the cells of producers that has the ability to absorb specific wavelengths of light

Pigment

300

The largest phylum in the ocean 

Mollusks

300

Name one structure that bony fish have but cartilaginous fish do not

Operculum OR swim bladder

300

This type of marine bird does not need webbed feet because it flies for months at a time 

Frigate bird

300

Name one difference between a seal and a sea lion

Ears, body size, sounds, flippers

400

The most common color of algae in the ocean

red

400

This specific sub phylum includes octopuses and squids, and is characterized by their large heads

cephalopod

400

What is the function of the lateral line?

Nerve cells for detecting movement in water

400

Procellariiformes have what particular adaptation for living in a salty environment

tube noses that contain a desalination system

400

Explain how sea otter fur is able to trap heat

Air bubbles for insulation 
500

A specific pigment is able to absorb most wavelengths of reds, oranges, and purples.  What color would this producer appear to the human eye?

greenish / blueish 

500

What adaptation do ribbon worms have to help them catch food?

Proboscis 

500

Which fin is used for changing directions (think about why sharks can't swim backwards)

pectoral fin

500

Describe what makes a bird a "sea bird"

Get majority of their essential resources from the ocean

500

What evidence do we have that whales are actually closely related to camels?

vestigial limbs- ankle bone

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