Market Research
The 7 P's
Branding & Positioning
Buyer Behavior
Promotion & PR
100

Research used to explore ideas and define problems

What is exploratory research?

100

This “P” refers to the good or service being sold.

What is Product?

100

A company’s name, logo, and image make up its _____.

What is Branding?

100

The first step in the buyer decision process.

What is Need Recognition?

100

Paid messages used to promote products.

What is Advertising?

200

Research that describes characteristics of a market.

What is Descriptive Research?

200

This “P” focuses on how much customers pay.

What is Price?

200

How a product is perceived in the consumer’s mind.

What is Positioning?

200

When a customer looks for reviews or advice.

What is Information Search?

200

Short-term incentives like coupons and discounts.

What is Sales Promotion?

300

Research that tests cause-and-effect relationships.

What is casual research?

300

Stores, websites, and distribution channels fall under this “P.”

What is Place?

300

Changing how a product is viewed by consumers.

What is Repositioning?

300

Comparing different brands before buying.

What is Evaluation of Alternatives?

300

A company responding to a crisis to regain trust uses this.

What is Public Relations?

400

Surveys created and conducted by a company are this type of research.

What is Primary Research?

400

Advertising, sales promotion, and PR are part of this “P.”

What is Promotion?

400

A chart comparing brands on two attributes, like price and quality.

What is a Positioning Matrix?

400

The stage where the actual purchase occurs.

What is Purchase Decision?

400

A salesperson working directly with customers.

What is Personal Selling?

500

Changing packaging to see if sales increase is an example of this research.

What is Casual Research?

500

These are the 3 additional P's.

What is Physical Evidence, People and Process?

500

One positioning strategy based on comparing yourself to competitors.

What is Competitor-Based Positioning?

500

Customer feelings after the purchase.

What is Post-Purchase Behavior?

500
This widely held belief states that companies are obligated to use their platforms for good and not cause harm in the world.

What is Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?

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