Marxist Leaders
Key Concepts of Marxism
Marxist Terminology
100

Which leader, influenced by Marxist ideology, implemented a nationalization program and passed laws such as the Maternity Leave Act and Minimum Wage Act?

Norman Manley

100

What economic system does Marxism critique as being inherently exploitative and driven by profit motives

Capitalism

100

What term describes a social system where the means of production are collectively or state-owned, often seen as a transition between capitalism and communism

Socialism
200

Which Cuban revolutionary leader, heavily influenced by Marxism, led the 1959 Cuban Revolution and established a socialist state in Cuba?

Fidel Castro

200

According to Marx, what happens when capitalism's contradictions, such as economic crises and inequality, reach a breaking point

Revolution

200

What is the Marxist term for the working class, which sells its labor power in exchange for wages?

Proletariat

300

Which Guyanese leader adopted a socialist model of economic development after independence, nationalizing industries like sugar and bauxite?

Forbes Burnham

300

According to Marx, what is the central conflict in capitalist societies

Class struggle

300

What concept in Marxist theory describes the process where workers produce more value than they are paid for, with capitalists keeping the excess as profit?

Surplus Value

400

This Chinese leader adapted Marxism to fit China’s agrarian society, leading the 1949 Communist Revolution and implementing policies like the Great Leap Forward

Mao Zedong

400

What fundamental Marxist concept states that history is shaped by material conditions and the struggle between different classes

Historical Materialism

400

In Marxist theory, what is the final stage of an ideal human society

Communism

500

Which South American revolutionary, known for his Marxist beliefs, was a key figure in the Cuban Revolution

Che Guevara

500

What is the process called when workers lose control over their labor, becoming disconnected from the work they do and its outcomes

Alienation

500

What term refers to the temporary period in which the working class seizes control of the state

Dictatorship of the Proletariat

M
e
n
u