Physical Properties
Building Materials
Vocabulary
How to Measure
Fun Facts
100

Shininess is another name for what?

Luster

100

Which material we discussed is synthetic?

Plastic

100

Able to last for a long time without breaking or wearing out.

Durable

100

Units of Density

Mass per volume (g/cm3, g/mL)

100

What is added to iron to make steel?

Carbon

200

What is the difference between malleability and flexibility?

Flexibility is bending, malleability is molding.

200

What type of material starts with clay?

Ceramic

200

Able to be used for many different functions or purposes.

Versatile

200

Type of test to measure flexibility

Bend test

200

What material is gathered like syrup?

Rubber

300

Something small, yet heavy, has a high what?

Density

300

Which material is both brittle and transparent?

Glass

300

Likely to be altered or harmed by a particular thing.

Susceptible 

300

Type of test to measure brittleness

Stress/Pressure/Break Test

300

What is an alloy?

2 or more metals mixed together

400

What two types of conductivity did we talk about?

Electrical and Thermal

400

Name a renewable material.

Wood

400

The fundamental properties that define a material

Characteristics

400

Type of test to measure hardness and the scale.

Scratch test & Mohs scale.

400

The metal cap on top of the Washington Monument is what?

Aluminum

500

What is ductility?

Ability to be pulled into a wire.

500

What was the weakest material on “Breaking Stuff Day”?

Zinc

500

The emission of particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei.

Radioactivity

500

To measure electrical conductivity, you’re measuring it’s electrical….what?

Resistance

500

Long chains of molecules, like plastics, are called what?

Polymers

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