Ways to Subtract
Fact Families
Vocabulary
Subtraction
Word Problems
100

Name two strategies that can help you subtract.

Make a ten, count back, count on to subtract, use addition to subtract, my way (picture, fingers).

100

What is a related addition fact to 9 + 5 = 14?

5 + 9 = 14

100

What is subtraction?

When you take away something.

100

9 - 4 = ?

5

100

Amy bakes 15 muffins. She gives 6 muffins to friends. How many muffins does Amy have left?

15 - 6 = 9

200

Which strategy won't help you solve 10 - 7?

Count to Subtract

Make 10

Think Addition

My Way

200

12 - 5 = 7

What is the other subtraction equation in this fact family?

12 - 7 = 5

200

What is addition?

When you add two groups together.

200

11 - 3 = ?

8

200

Ariana has some red balloons. She has 3 white balloons. Ariana has 12 balloons in all. How many red balloons does she have?

9 red balloons

300

Make a ten to solve 14 - 6.

14 - ? = 10

10 - ? = ?

14 - 6 = ?

14 - 4 = 10

10 - 2 = 8

14 - 6 =8

300

Which equation completes this fact family?

9 + 8 = 17

8 + 9 = 17

17 - 8 = 9

17 - 9 = 8

300

What is a doubles fact?

When you add two of the same number.

300

13 - 6 = ?

7

300

Bruce buys 11 cookies. He eats 4 cookies. There are 7 cookies left. Write an equation to match the story.

11 - 4 = 7

400

Use a number line to count back.

Solve 15 - 7 = ?

15 - 7 = 8

400

Which equation completes this fact family?

8 + 6 = 14

14 - 6 = 8

14 - 8 = 6

6 + 8 = 14

400

What makes up a fact family?

Two addition problems and two subtraction problems, using the same two parts and whole.
400

15 - 7 = ?

8

400

There are 16 m&m's. Alexis eats some m&m's. Now there are 8 m&m's. Write a subtraction equation to show how many m&m's are left.

16 - 8 = 8

500

Which addition facts will help you solve 12 - 9?

9 + 3 = 12

4 + 9 = 13

9 + 2 = 11

3 + 9 = 12

9 + 3 = 12

3 + 9 = 12

500

Which equation will help you solve...

5 + 8 = 13

13 - 5 = 8

13 - 6 = 7

13 - 9 = 4

8 - 5 = 3

500

What does it mean to make a ten to subtract?

You start by subtracting until you reach ten. Then you subtract the rest from ten.
500

17 - 5 = ?

12

500

Write a number story for 10 - 7.

Ex. Stacy has 10 stickers. She gives 7 to a friend. How many stickers does Stacy have left?

M
e
n
u