Squares & Square Roots
Rational vs. Irrational
The Pythagorean Theorem
Identifying Right Triangles
Cube Roots & Higher Powers
Real-World Applications
100

The area of a square is 49 square units. What is its side length?

What is 7?

100

Is 3/5 a rational or irrational number?

What is rational?

100

State the Pythagorean Theorem using the variables a, b, and c.

What is a² + b² = c²?

100

In a right triangle, which side is opposite the right angle?

What is the hypotenuse?

100

What is the cube root of 8? (∛8 = x)?

What is 2?

100

What mathematical relationship helps find distances between two points on a coordinate plane?

What is the Pythagorean Theorem?

200

A tilted square has an area of 73 square units. Express its side length as a square root.

What is √73?

200

Is √2 a rational or irrational number?

What is irrational?

200

In a right triangle with legs 3 and 4, what is the length of the hypotenuse?

What is 5?

200

In a right triangle, which two sides make the right angle?

What are the legs?

200

Solve: x³ = 27

What is 3?

200

A pencil is 17 cm long and fits diagonally in a cylindrical cup 15 cm tall. What is the diameter of the cup?

What is 8 cm?

300

Estimate the side length of a square with area 72 square units. (Choose from the following: 8 units, 8.5 units, 9 units)

What is 8.5 units?

300

Convert the repeating decimal 0.2̄5̄ (where both digits repeat) to a fraction in lowest terms.

What is 23/90?

300

A right triangle has a hypotenuse of 4 and one leg of 3. What is the length of the other leg?

What is √7?

300

Which set gives a right triangle?

Option A: (√3, √4, √5) or Option B: (3, √7, 4)

What is Option B: (3, √7, 4)?

300

Select all solutions to x³ = 27: 

(A) 3  (B) ∛27  (C) 9  (D) 27³

What are A and B?

300

In a word problem involving a ladder leaning against a wall, what are you typically asked to find?

What is the diagonal (or height or distance)?

400

A square has a side length of 11 units. Using the formula, what is its area?

What is 121 square units?

400

Write an algebraic argument to show that 10/7 cannot equal √2.

What is that (10/7)² ≠ 2, so 10/7 ≠ √2?

400

Which set forms a right triangle: (3, √7, 4) or (5, 10, 11)?

What is (3, √7, 4)?

400

Does a triangle with side lengths 4, 5, and 9 satisfy the Pythagorean Theorem?

What is No?

400

Is ∛25 between 2 and 3, or between 1 and 2? Explain your reasoning.

What is between 2 and 3? Because 2³ = 8 and 3³ = 27, and 25 is between them.

400

Using a cup with diameter 8 cm and height 15 cm, how much water can it hold? (Use V = πr²h)

What is 240π cm³ (or approximately 754 cm³)?

500

If (√144)² equals the area of a square, what is the area?

What is 144 square units?

500

Is π a rational or irrational number? Explain how you know.

What is irrational? It cannot be written as a fraction.

500

Find the exact length of the segment joining points (−5, 4) and (6, −3) on a coordinate plane.

What is √170 units?

500

Is a triangle with side lengths √9, √16, and √25 a right triangle? Explain why or why not.

What is Yes, because 9 + 16 = 25?

500

If a cube has a volume of 8 cubic units, what is the length of one edge?

What is 2 units?

500

Write a general formula for finding the distance between any two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) on a coordinate plane.


What is √[(x₂ − x₁)² + (y₂ − y₁)²]?

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