Rounding
Math Facts
Multiplication x 1-digit
Multiplication x 2-digit
Word Problems
100

Round the number 342 to the nearest hundred.

300

100

6 x 5 

30

100

32 x 4

128

100

23 x 10 

230

100

Abygail is making treat bags. She makes 34 bags with 4 treats in each bag. How many treats are there in all?

34 x 4 = 136 

There are 136 treats in all.

200

Round the number 2532 to the nearest thousand.

3000

200

7 x 7 

49

200

49 x 5

245

200

502 x 10

5,020

200

There are 426 passengers in each compartment of a train. If there are 5 compartments, how many passengers are on the train in all? 

426 x 5 = 2,130

There are 2,130 passengers in all.

300

Round the number 38,456 to the nearest thousand.

38,000

300

6 x 8

48

300

124 x 6

744

300

21 x 20

420

300

Miss Lisa has 234 books in her class, Miss Crane has 253 books in her class and Miss Melanie has 268 books in her class. About how many books do the grade 5 teachers have altogether?

Rounded to the nearest ten:

230 + 250 + 270 = 750 books

Rounded to the nearest hundred:

200 + 300 + 300 = 800 books

400

Round the number 296,438 to the nearest ten thousand.

300,000

400

8 x 8

64

400

1,456 x 8

11,648

400

32 x 30

960

400

There are about 3,400 people in one city and about 250 more people in another city. How many people are there in both cities combined?

Other city = 3,400 + 250 = 3,650

3,400 + 3,650 = 7,050 

There are about 7,050 people in both cities combined.

500

Round the number 399,983 to the nearest hundred.

400,000

500

6 x 7

42

500

23,708 x 7 

165,956

500

53 x 40 

2,120

500

Sam has 3,456 words in his story. Round this number to the nearest hundred. If Tom has 3 times as many words as Sam, about how many words does Sam have in his story?

3,456 = 3,500

3,500 x 3 = 10,500

Tom has about 10,500 words in his story.

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