Multiplication Patterns
Properties of Multiplication
2 digits x 1 digits
Addition and Subtraction
Story Problems
100

3 x 10

30

100

Commutative Property of Multiplication

Associative Property of Multiplication

Identity Property of Multiplication

Distributive Property

     7 x 10 = 10 x 7

Commutative Property of Multiplication

100

25 x 4 

100

100

1,258 + 2,168

3,426

100

It costs $7 for admission to the zoo. If a family of 8 wants to go to the zoo, what would it cost?

$56

200

20 x 5

100

200

Commutative Property of Multiplication

Associative Property of Multiplication

Zero Property of Multiplication

Distributive Property

  67 x 0 = 0

Zero Property of Multiplication

200

4 x 36

144

200

500 - 249

251

200

It costs $200 for each person to travel to Florida for a family vacation. How much would it cost for a family of 6 to travel to Florida?

$1,200

300

30 x 60

1,800

300

Commutative Property of Multiplication

Associative Property of Multiplication

Identity Property of Multiplication

Distributive Property

6 x ( 2 x 5 ) = (6 x 2) x 5

Associative Property of Multiplication

300

76 x 3

228

300

927 - 693

234

300

Morrow school has 6 buses. Each school bus carries 10 students. If all of the school buses are full, how many students are on the school buses?

60

400

40 x 50

2,000

400

Commutative Property of Multiplication

Associative Property of Multiplication

Identity Property of Multiplication

Distributive Property

8 x ( 3 + 2) = (8 x 3) + ( 8 x 2 )

Distributive Property

400

96 x 2

192

400

7,548 + 253

7,801

400

A store has 576 toy cars to sell. They sold 117 on Monday and 236 on Tuesday. How many do they have left to sell?

223

500

600 x 90

54,000

500

Commutative Property of Multiplication

Associative Property of Multiplication

Identity Property of Multiplication

Distributive Property

4 x ( 9 + 6) = (4x 9) + (4x 6)

Distributive Property

500

79 x 6

474
500

1,000 - 548

452

500

Patrick picks 18 apples and 12 oranges on Saturday. He picks 23 apples on Sunday. How many apples did he pick over the weekend?

41

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