Multiples of 10s, 100s, and 1,000s
arrays
area models
partial products
word problems
100

What is 

7 × 10=

7 x 100=

7 x 1,000=


70

700

7,000

100

A teacher arranges 5 rows of 6 chairs. How many chairs are there in all?

30

100

Draw an area model to solve 12 × 3. What is the product?

36

100

A box holds 23 markers. If there are 3 boxes, how many markers are there in total? Use partial products to solve.

69

100

A pack of stickers has 40 stickers. If Mia buys 3 packs, how many stickers does she have in all?

120

200

What is 

46 x 10=

46 x 100=

46 x 1,000=

460

4,600

46,000

200

An array has 8 rows of 9 apples. Write the multiplication sentence and find the total number of apples.

8 x 9= 72

200

Use an area model to solve 23 × 4 by breaking apart the number.

92

200

Each pack of pencils has 42 pencils. A teacher buys 6 packs. Use partial products to solve 42 × 6 to find how many pencils she has.

252

200

There are 4 rows of chairs in the music room. Each row has 12 chairs. How many chairs are in the music room?

48

300

 Item:          Price each:   Packs of 10:   Packs of 100:

Erasers                $1                  ?                 ?

notebooks           $3                   ?                  ?

10 and 100

30 and 300

300

Draw an array to show 3 × 4. How many total dots are there?

12 dots

300

A soccer stadium has 46 seats in each row. There are 27 rows in total. Use an area model to multiply 46 × 27 to find how many seats the stadium has.

1,242

300

A library has 136 shelves. Each shelf holds 48 books. Use partial products to solve 136 × 48 to find how many books the library can hold in total.

6,528

300

A farmer has 36 baskets. Each basket holds 25 apples. How many apples does the farmer have in total?

900

400

A library orders 245 new books. Each box holds 100 books. How many boxes does the library need for all the books?

24,500

400

A farmer planted 5 rows and 7 columns of crops. If 3 rows died from a crow attack, how many crops survived?

14 crops

400

A toy factory makes 128 toy cars every day. If the factory works for 24 days, use an area model to multiply 128 × 24 to find how many toy cars the factory made.

3,072

400

A gardener plants 58 flowers in each row. There are 27 rows in the garden. Use partial products to solve 58 × 27 to find how many flowers are planted.

1,566

400

Select all of the expressions that have a product of 864.

A.) (8 × 100) + (6 × 4)
B.)  9 × 96
C.)  (12 × 6) × 12
D.)  108 × 6

B and C

500

If Steve solves 4x110= and he gets 550 as his product. What is his mistake? What is the correct answer?

4 x 11 is not 55. The correct answer would be 440. 

500

Select 2 expressions that show how to solve 2x23=

A. (2 x 20) + (2x3)

B. 2 x 5

C. 

***********************

***********************

D. (1x23) x (1x23)


A and C

500

A school cafeteria makes trays of muffins each week. Each tray can hold 12 muffins and each day they make 5 trays. How many muffins do they make a day? How many muffins would they make over a 2 week period?

60 muffins a day. 

840 over a 2 week period

500

Ice cream sales per day: 

Vanilla: $45

Chocolate: $56

Mint and chip: ?

Cookie dough: $42

If this is over a 5 day period, how much money would Chocolate earn?

$280

500

A store sells a 65-inch TV for $899 and a 50-inch TV for $459.
If on Monday the store sells 3 of the 65-inch TVs and 4 of the 50-inch TVs, how much money does the store earn on Monday?
Show how you solved the problem and explain why your answer makes sense.

$4,533

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