Factors
Multiples
Prime and Composite
Number Patterns
Vocabulary
100

One factor in a factor pair for 63 is 9. What is the other factor? 

7

100

Which number is a multiple of 9? 

a. 33    b. 42     c. 36    d. 15

100
True or False: All even numbers are composite. 

False; 2 is prime. 

100

A number pattern follows the rule add 5. What is the unknown term? 

5, 10, 15, 25,       , 35. 

30

100

Two numbers that make a produce are called a 

factor pair 

200

Which of these numbers are factors of 54. 

6, 8, 18 

6 and 18 

200

Which is not a multiple of 7?

a. 14            b. 22            c. 28           d. 35

b. 22

200

True or False: All odd numbers are prime. 

False 

200

Rule: Multiply by 2

First term: 6

What are the next 3 numbers in the pattern? 

6, 12, 24, 48

200

A number is                by another number if the quotient is a whole number and the remainder is 0. 

divisible

300

List ALL the correct factor pairs for 50. 

1 and 50 

2 and 25 

5 and 10 

300

List the first five multiples of 6. 

6, 12, 18, 24, 30

300

True or False: All multiples of 8 are composite. 

True

300

The first term in a pattern is 6. The pattern follows the rule add 17. What is the fifth term in the pattern? 

6, 23, 40, 57, 74

300

A              number is a whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors. 

prime 

400

List ALL the factors of 45. 

1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 45

400

What is the smallest multiple of 5 that is greater than 30? 

35

400

Label each number as prime or composite: 

8

22

53

82

8 - Composite 

22 - Composite 

53 - Prime

82 - Composite 

400

An input-output table is shown. Describe the rule used in the input-output table. 

Input:                Output:

5                        30

6                        36

7                        42

8                        48

9                        54

Rule: Multiply by 6. 

400

A              is one number or object in a list of numbers or objects that changes according to a rule. 

term 

500

Which of these is a factor pair of 84:

13 and 6 

13 and 7 

14 and 6 

15 and 7

14 and 6 

500

If a number is a multiple of both 3 and 5, what's the smallest number it could be? 

15

500

A number between 10 and 20 that only has two factors. What could my number be? List all possible answers.

11, 13, 17, 19

500

Ava plants 2 flowers on Monday, 4 on Tuesday, 6 on Wednesday, and 8 on Thursday. If the pattern continues, how many flowers will she plant on Friday? How many will she have planted in total?       

10 planted on Friday; 30 in total

500

An input-output table shows the relationship between numbers using a rule. An              is the number that is changed by the rule. An          is the number that results from using the rule. 

input; output 

M
e
n
u