Multiplication
What is 6×5?
30
What is 8÷2?
4
3×□=12
4
There are 3 bags with 4 apples in each bag. How many apples are there altogether?
12 apples
7×4=(5×4)+(□×4)
2
What is 7 x 4?
28
What is 20÷4?
5
5×□=35
7
Twenty cookies are shared equally among 4 friends. How many cookies does each friend get?
5 cookies
Is 6×5 equal to (4×5)+(2×5)?
Yes. 20+10=30
What is 8 x 6?
48
What is 42÷6?
7
48÷□=6
8
Mr. Davis sets up 4 rows of 8 chairs for a school play. How many chairs does he set up altogether?
32 chairs
Break apart 8×3 into (5×3)+(□×3). What number goes in the blank?
3
An array has 4 rows with 8 dots in each row. How many dots are there altogether?
32 dots
Twelve flowers are planted in rows of 3. How many rows are there?
4 rows
□×7=56
8
There are 36 students. They are split into 4 equal teams. How many students are on each team?
9 students
Use the distributive property to solve 7×6 by breaking 7 into 5 and 2.
(5×6)+(2×6)
30+12=42
James says an array with 2 rows of 8 dots represents 2×82×8, but it cannot represent 8×28×2. Is he correct? Explain.
No. Both equations equal 16. The array can be viewed as 2 rows of 8 or 8 columns of 2.
Three children share 24 marbles equally. How many marbles does each child receive? Write a multiplication equation to check your answer.
24÷3=8. Check: 8×3=24
A number divided by 4 equals 9. What is the missing number? Write a multiplication equation to prove your answer.
36, because 36÷4=9 and 9×4=36
A teacher has 6 boxes with 8 crayons in each box. She gives away 12 crayons. How many crayons are left?
36 crayons
A student says (4×5)+(2×5) is equal to 6×5. Explain why the student is correct, then find the answer.
The groups combine to make 6 groups of 5. 20+10=30, so 6×5=30.