Explanation: From the fig (1) ω=∅+θ…….. (triangle rule & opt^ = ∅)
tan ω=tan(θ+∅)
tanω=tan∅+tanθ1−tan∅tanθ ……(1) further more w.k.t x=rcosθ, y=rsinθ
But tanω=dydx……(slope of the tangent TT’)
tanω=dydθdxdθ……..since x & y are functions of θ
i.e tanω=d(rsinθ)dθd(rcosθ)dθ=rcosθ+drdθsinθ−rsinθ+drdθcosθ
tanω=rcosθdrdθcosθ+drdθsinθdrdθcosθ−rsinθdrdθcosθ+drdθcosθdrdθcosθ=rdrdθ+tanθrdrdθtanθ…………(2)
from (1) &(2)
tan∅=rdrdθ=r(dθdr).
1. For the below mentioned figure the angle between radius vector (op) ⃗ and tangent to the polar curve where r=f(θ) has the one among the following relation?
Explanation: r= a(1-cosθ)
taking logarithms on both sides we get,
logr = loga + log(1-cosθ)
differentiating w.r.t θ we get,
1rdrdθ=0+sinθ1−cosθ
1rdrdθ=2sinθ2cosθ22sin2θ2=cotθ2 ..(1),
but cot∅=1rdrdθ….(2)
From (1)&(2)
∅=π2.
The angle between Radius vector r=a(1-cosθ)and tangent to the curve is ∅ given by _______
tanφ1 . tanφ3=-1
Angle of intersection of two polar curves is equal to the angle between the tangents drawn at the point of intersection of the two curves then What is the condition for the two curves intersecting orthogonally for the below mentioned figure?
π2
Angle of intersection between two polar curves given by r=a(1+sinθ) & r=a(1-sinθ) is given by ________
It is expressed in terms of p& r only
One among the following is the correct explanation of pedal equation of an polar curve, r=f (θ), p=r sin(∅) (where p is the length of the perpendicular from the pole to the tangent & ∅ is the angle made by tangent to the curve with vector drawn to curve from pole)is _______
rn+1=pan
The pedal Equation of the polar curve rn=an cosnθ is given by ______
p=2a2–√
The length of the perpendicular from the pole to the tangent at the point θ=π2 on the curve. r=a sec2(π2) is _____
x = a+ r cosθ, y = b + r sinθ
Polar equations of the circle for the given coordinate (x,y) which satisfies the equation given by (x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2 where (a,b) is the coordinates of the centre of the circle &r is the radius.
(1+sec2 θ) = y2x2
In an polar curve r=f (θ) what is the relation between θ & the coordinates (x,y)?
dsdx=1+(dydx)2−−−−−−−−√
For the cartesian curve y=f(x) with ‘s’ as arc length which of the following condition holds good?