cot2x + 1 = _____
cosec2x
Define 'sample space'
The set of all possible outcomes for an experiment
True or false: acceleration is the double derivative of displacement
True
True or false: a piecewise function is a function made up of three or more functions defined on different domains
False.
A piecewise function is a function made up of TWO or more functions defined on different domains
What is the formula for compound interest?
FV = PV(1 + r)n
What is the domain and range of the tan function?
(100 points for correct domain, 100 points for correct range)
Range: (-∞, ∞)
Domain: (-∞, ∞), except for odd multiples of 90°
P(A | B)
What does this notation mean?
Conditional probability: probability of Event A occurring given Event B has occurred
Give two formulas for determining gradient
(100 points for each formula)
m = rise/run
m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)
How do you find the y-intercept and the x-intercept?
(100 points for each correct answer)
y-intercept: let x = 0
x-intercept: let y = 0
What does the 'P' in the formula A = P(1 + r)n stand for?
Principal
Define 'angle of elevation'
The angle of elevation is the angle measured upwards from the horizontal
Define 'continuous random variable' and give two examples
(100 points for correct definition, 100 points for each correct example)
Continuous random variable: measured along a continuous scale
Examples: diameter, weight, height, time, age, temperature
Differentiate y = x2ex, factorising your answer
dy/dx = xex(x + 2)
Give the domain and range for f(x) = x2
(100 points for correct domain values, 100 points for correct range values, 100 points for correct brackets)
Domain: (-∞, ∞)
Range: [0, ∞)
Describe what an annuity and give one example of one
Example: superannuation
x/sin(53) = 3.5sin(75)
Solve for x
x = 2.89 units
True or False:
Var(X) = E(x2) - μ2
Variance is a measure of central tendency
σ = Var(X)2
The sample mean symbol is x̄
(100 points for each correct answer)
1. True: equation is correct
2. False: variance is a measure of spread
3. False: σ2 = Var(X), variance is the square of standard deviation
4. True: x̄ is sample mean, μ is population mean
What does the 'n' in the trapezoidal rule represent?
Describe the symmetry and test for odd and even functions
(100 points for each correct symmetry and test)
Even function: symmetry across the y-axis. Even if f(x) = f(-x)
Odd function: point symmetry around the origin. Odd if f(-x) = -f(x)
Describe a what a reducing-balance loan is and give three examples.
A loan, the value of which decreases over time as it is paid off
Examples: car (or any other) loan, mortgage, credit card
y = ksin(a(x + b)) + c
Identify each of the transformations
(100 points for each correct transformation)
(100 points for identifying the equation to find period)
k: amplitude
a: period
b: phase shift (left or right)
c: vertical shift (up or down)
Period = 2π/a or 2π/n
List five ways of displaying data
(100 points for each correct answer)
Sector graph (pie chart), two-way tables, bar graph, column graph, pareto chart
Integrate x4 - 4x3 + 9x2 - 6x + 5
Integral: x5/5 - x4 + 3x3 - 3x2 + 5x +c
Solve 2(x - 1)3 -5 = 0 for x
x = 3√ (5/2) + 1
x = 2.357 . . .
Find the amount that will be in the bank after one year if $10000 is invested at 4.5% p.a. with interest paid montly.
FV = $10459.20