Matter
Types of Matter
Atoms
Pure Substances/Mixtures
Periodic Table
100
What is matter?
Anything that takes up space and has mass.
100
Which type of matter has a definite shape and volume?
Solid
100
What subatomic particles make up an atom?
Protons, Neutrons, & Electrons
100
What are the 2 types of mixtures?
Heterogenous & Homogenous
100
Elements are classified as either
Metals, Nonmetals, & Metalliods
200
What are the basic building blocks of matter?
Atoms
200
Which type of matter has an indefinite shape and volume?
Gas
200
Which subatomic particle has an positive charge?
Protons
200
What type of mixture is this?
Heterogenous
200
The Atomic Number is equal to
a. the number of neutrons + electrons
b. the number of neutrons
c. the number of protons
c. the number of protons
300
What are the 3 types of matter?
Solid, Liquid, Gas
300
Which type of matter has an indefinite shape, but a definite volume?
Liquid
300
Where are protons and neutrons located in an atom?
Nucleus
300
What type of mixture is this?
Homogenous
300
What formula do you use to find the neutrons?
Atomic Mass - Atomic Number(# of Protons)
400
What is a pure substance?
Matter made up of only 1 type of atom/molecule.
400
What phase change turns a solid to a liquid?
Melting
400
What is the charge of an electron?
Negative
400
Is this a pure substance or a mixture?
Pure Substance
400
How do you determine the number of valence electrons an element has?
Look for its Group/Family
500
What is a mixture?
Matter made up of 2 or more types of atoms/molecules.
500
What phase change turns a gas to a liquid?
Condensation
500
What makes an atom neutral?
When the number of protons equals the number of electrons
500
What is another name for a homogenous mixture?
Solution
500
What do the periods on the periodic table tell you about those elements?
It tells you how many energy levels they have