Plants
Animals
Energy Transfer
Vocabulary
Surprise!
100

Where do plants get their energy?

The sun

100

True or False:

All animals are consumers

True!

100

What is a food chain?

a path by which energy flows from one living thing to another

100

An organism that breaks down the (dead) remains of plants and animals.

Decomposer

100

The process where plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce their own food.

Photosynthesis

200

What 3 things does a plant need to go through photosynthesis?

water, carbon dioxide, sunlight

200

How do animals get their energy?

By eating plants or other animals

200

Give an example of a food chain. 

example:

sunlight>algae>shrimp>frog>fish

200
a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.


Chromosome

200

What is an eyepiece?

The part of the microscope where you look into.

300

Which two things do plants produce through photosynthesis?

A. oxygen B. carbon dioxide  C. chlorophyll   D. sugars

A. Oxygen

D. Sugars

300

Name the consumer that ONLY eats plants.

Herbivore

300

What do the arrows in a food chain/web show?

The arrows show the transfer of energy through the food chain/web.

300

A type of cell division that results in two daughter cells

Mitosis

300

What three powers does a Microscope have?

4x, 10x, & 40x

400

What is the function of the roots of a plant?

1. Take in water and nutrients.

2. Anchor the plant to the ground.

400

Name the consumer that ONLY eats meat.

Carnivore

400

True or False:  

Animals do not depend on energy from the sun for food.

False, animals either eat plants or other animals that eat plants. 

400

Omnivore

An animal that consumes plants or other animals.

400

Mitosis produces how many daughter cells?

Two IDENTICAL daughter cells.

500

Which plant part is mainly responsible for capturing sunlight and carrying out photosynthesis.

Leaves

500

If a rabbit is a primary consumer, what is the wolf that eats the rabbit called?

Secondary Consumer

500

What is the function of decomposers?

Decomposers break down dead organisms and return nutrients to the soil.

500

An organism that uses sunlight to make its own food for energy.

Producer

500

What happens during Metaphase?

The chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell and prepare to separate.

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