Vocabulary
Producers
Food web/chains
Energy Transfer
MISC
100

Organisms that get energy by eating other organisms

Consumers 

100

Where plants get their energy

What is the sun

100

In a food chain energy pyramid, what group is at the base or bottom? 


a) consumers   

b) producers    

c) animals       

d) the sun 

producers

100

Food webs illustrate…

  • A)  that energy passes from organism to organism.

  • B) where animals live.

  • C) the difference in spiders.

  • D) the process of photosynthesis

A)  that energy passes from organism to organism.

100

Which of the following choices represents two consumers?


  1. grass and grasshopper


  1. rabbit and dog


  1. mushroom and frog


   4.  turtle and flower

rabbit and dog

200

An organism that produces its own food

What is a producer 

200

A plant absorbs the sun’s energy through its leaves. What two things are also required for the plant to make its own food? 

a) water     

b) iodine    

c) carbon dioxide    

d) salt


Water and carbon dioxide 

200

A simple food chain is shown. 

        What is the source of energy in this food chain?


The sun

200

Which choice correctly explains the path of energy through a food web? 

  • A. wolf -> plant -> deer 

  • B. plant -> rabbit -> deer 

  • C. plant -> rabbit -> cougar 

  • D. cougar -> rabbit -> wolf

C. plant -> rabbit -> cougar

200

Consumers, producers, and decomposers are all


a) carnivores


b) abiotic


c) omnivores


d) biotic

Biotic

300

Which of the following is an example of something that is abiotic?

a)  a flower    

b)  a rock    

c) mushrooms        

d) a mouse

A rock

300

Which best describes the role of a producer in an ecosystem?

  • A) A producer supplies light for the consumers in the ecosystem.

  • B) A producer supplies water for the consumers in the ecosystem.

  • C) A producer supplies oxygen for the consumers in the ecosystem.

  • D) A producer supplies energy for the consumers in the ecosystem.

D) A producer supplies energy for the consumers in the ecosystem.

300

Which of these organisms would be most likely to occur at the top of the energy pyramid? 

A) Sardines 

B) Kelp 

C) Coyotes

D) Clams

C) Coyotes

300

  1. There would be more rabbits.

  2. There would be fewer rabbits.

  3. More grass would grow.

  4. Less grass would grow. 

There would be more rabbits.

300

Which statement is true? 

  • A) All decomposers are living organisms.

  • B) All decomposers are abiotic. 

  • C) All decomposers are carnivores. 

  • D) All decomposers are producers.

A) All decomposers are living organisms.

400

An organism that is biotic and breaks down dead material is commonly known as

A decomposer

400

Which abiotic factor MUST be present for a plant to continue to perform photosynthesis? 

A) Water

B) Sunlight 

C) Air

D) Rocks  

Sunlight

400

What is the difference between a food chain and a food web? 

  • A. A food chain is larger than a food web 

  • B. A food chain is the combination of all the food webs in an ecosystem 

  • C. A food web is smaller than a food chain

  •  D. A food web is the combination of all the food chains in an ecosystem

A food web is the combination of all the food chains in an ecosystem

400


  1. Kelp to have less food. 

  2. Crabs to have more food.

  3. Sea ducks to have less food.

  4. Arctic foxes to have more food.

Sea ducks to have less food.

400

Which of the following is an example of a           

1) Decomposer 2) Producer 3) Consumer

  • A) 1) Mold         2) Cricket          3) Fungi 

  • B) 1) Grass         2) Cricket        3) Spider

  • C) 1) Snake           2) Spider        3) Fly

  • D) 1) Mushroom     2) Grass         3) Cricket




D) 1) Mushroom     2) Grass         3) Cricket

500

Examples of this include living things such as plants, bacteria, and animals 

Biotic factors 

500

The process where plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce their own food.

What is photosynthesis 

500


  1. The number of bass will increase.

  2. The number of crayfish will decrease.

  3.  The Crayfish will get their energy directly from the sun. 

  4. The number of bass and ospreys will increase.

The number of crayfish will decrease.

500

In an energy pyramid, what group is at the top? 

  • A) Decomposers

  • B) Producers

  • C) Primary Consumers

  • D) Tertiary Consumers

Tertiary Consumers 

500

Name the secondary consumer in this food chain.



Mouse

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