What makes up every substance?
Matter
The 3 common states of matter
Solid, Liquid, and Gas
This smallest unit of matter
atom
Elements
What are 2 or more atoms bonded together called?
Molecules
The 2 characteristics of matter
Has mass and takes up space
This state of matter has a definite shape and volume
Solid
The 3 subatomic particles that make up atoms
Protons, Neutrons, Electrons
The number of elements discovered
118
2 Hydrogen atoms bonded to 1 Oxygen atom
Water molecule
The 2 types of particles of matter
atoms and molecules
This state of matter has no defined shape, but has a definite volume
Liquid
The location of the protons and neutrons
Subatomic particle responsible for the characteristics of the atom
Proton
This determines if atoms can bond with each other
their charges
The study of Matter
Chemistry
The 4th state of matter that is super charged or super heated gas
Plasma
The charge of an electron
Negative
What are each column of the Periodic Table called?
Groups
When 2 or more molecules react, the atoms are
Rearranged and Conserved
How do atoms form molecules?
chemical bonding
The 5th state of matter in which a particle is cooled down to Absolute Zero and atoms begin to collapse, or clump, together
Bose-Einstein Condensate
The subatomic particle that interacts with other atoms
Electrons
What subatomic particle is not found in every element?
Neutron (Hydrogen)
Alkali Metals all have this charge
Positive 1