Matter Unit 1

Matter

100

What is the definition of Matter

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

200

List the four states of matter in order from least energy to greatest energy

Solid, Liquid, Gas, Plasma

300

Which of the following is not a step of The Scientific Method: - Experiment (testing, explorations, and labs) - Make a Statement - Research - Collect and Record Data

Make a Statement

400

Going from a gas to a liquid is called

condensation

500

Matter can not be created or destroyed this is called the _________.

Law of Conservation of Mass

The Periodic Table

100

Elements of the Periodic Table are listed in order based on this:

Atomic Number

200

Rows on the Periodic Table are called:

Periods

300

Columns on the Periodic Table represent these:

Groups

400

The middle section of the Periodic Table consists mainly of elements from this group:

Transition Metals

500

Elements in the same group on the Periodic Table will have the same number of ?

Valence Electrons or Electrons in Outer Shell. 

Atoms

100

The smallest portion of an element that still maintains all of the properties of that element is called a(an)_______.

Atom

200

What subatomic particle (located in the nucleus) determines the Atomic Number of an element.

Proton(s)

300

The particle of an atom with a negative charge is called:

Electron

400

The part of an atom that has no charge is called:

Neutron

500

Atoms with an overall positive or overall negative charge are called:

Ions

Elements

100

Element with 3 electrons

Lithium (Li)

200

The rows on the periodic table tell us the number of 

Electron Shells

300

Elements in the same group on the periodic table will have similar ________________.

Properties

400

This element has an atomic mass of 12.01

Carbon (C)

500

Elements that are well balanced and for the most part non-reactive, likely fall into this group of elements:

Noble Gases

Properties

100

These properties of matter result in the formation/creation of a new substance.

Chemical

200

These properties of matter are properties you can usually see, feel, smell, taste, or hear.

Physical Properties

300

Solubility is a ______ property.

Physical 

400

Flammability is a _______ property. 

Chemical

500

Malleability is an example of a _________ property. 

Physical