Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Earth and Environment
Summer Misc.
100

The Large Hadron Collider is located in this country

What is Switzerland?

100

This gas is produced when hydrochloric acid reacts with zinc.

What is hydrogen?

100

This hormone, produced by the pancreas, regulates blood sugar levels by promoting the uptake of glucose into cells.

What is insulin?

100

The most abundant greenhouse gas.

What is water vapor?

100

The most dangerous animal in the world by annual related fatalities.

What is the mosquito?

200

This phenomenon occurs when an EM wave changes direction as it passes from one medium to another

What is refraction?

200

This is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. 

What is ionization energy?

200

Due to the requirements in pumping blood to its brain, this animal has the highest blood pressure.

What is giraffe?

200

An underground layer of water-bearing material, consisting of permeable or fractured rock. Waterloo derives 90% of its water from one of these.

What is an aquifer?
200

The cause of mirages on hot pavement.

What is atmospheric refraction?

300

This experiment demonstrates the particle-wave duality of electrons.

What is the double-slit experiment?

300

The 56th element. 

What is Barium?

300

This process involves the conversion of glucose to pyruvate, producing ATP in the absence of oxygen.

What is glycolysis?

300

The name of the most recent supercontinent, and its correct spelling.

What is Pangaea? 

300

The medical term for the overheating of the body - an abnormally high body temperature.

What is hyperthermia?

400

This is the term for the mathematical function that describes the quantum state of a system

What is the wavefunction?

400

The only element that was discovered before it was found on Earth. 

What is Helium? 
400

The longest protein in the human body.

What is titin?

400

An upward-growing mound of mineral deposits that have precipitated from water dripping onto the floor of a cave.

What is a stalagmite?

400

The degree to which the earth is tilted on its axis (this is the cause of seasons).

What is 23.4 degrees? (±0.5)

500

This effect, predicted by General Relativity, was first confirmed by observing light bending around the Sun.

What is gravitational lensing?

500

This type of semiconductor has more holes than electrons and is typically doped with group III elements.

What is a p-type semiconductor?

500

This hormone, known for its role in promoting fruit ripening and abscission, is also involved in the regulation of plant growth and development.

What is ethylene?

500

The earliest fossils are of this type of organism.

What is cyanobacteria?

500

The reaction that causes a marshmallow to brown.

What is the maillard reaction?

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