Maya
Aztec
Inca
Comparisons
Contrasts
100

Where was the Maya civilization located?

a - Argentina

b - Brazil

c - The Yucatan peninsula

d - in and around the Andes Mountains

Yucatan peninsula

100

Where did the Aztec build the capital of their civilization?

Cuzco in Peru

Tenochtitlan in Mexico

an island in the Carribean

the rainforests of the Yucatan peninsula

Tenochtitlan in Mexico

100

What region did the Inca rule?

central Mesoamerica

east coast of Central America

Gulf Coast of South America

Pacific Coast of South America

Pacific Coast of South America

100

What do Cuzco, Machu Picchu, and Quito have in common?

They were European diseases

They were Inca gods

They were Inca communities

They were Inca rulers

They were Inca communities

100

The Aztec had a unique way of sacrificing their victims from the Mayan and the Inca. What was it?

Extracting the heart.

200

What structures would an archaeologist most likely find among the ruins of the Maya city?

a - canals

b - suspension bridges

c - causeways

d - ball courts

ball courts
200
What word best describes the Aztec before they built their empire?


sailors

farmers

wanderers

scientists

wanderers, nomads

200

Which mountain range runs through the middle of the Inca Empire?

Atlas

Andes

Rockies

Himalayas

Andes

200

Moctezuma and Atahualpa had this in common:

They were Spanish conquerors

They were emperors taken hostage by the Spanish invaders.

They were cities destroyed by the Spanish.

They were languages spoken by the Inca and the Aztec.

They were emperors taken hostage by the Spanish invaders.

200

Contrasting the Inca and Aztec population, which civilization was bigger?

The Inca, with 12 million people.

300

The Maya had advanced scientific knowledge but they did not develop

a - telescopes

b - a system of numbers

c - an accurate calendar

d - a system of writing

telescopes

300

The Aztec were best known as 

great road builders

fierce warriors

talented musicians

kindly rulers

fierce warriors

300

Who was the Sapa Inca?

Sole ruler of the Inca Empire

Inca god of the sun

Inca high priest in charge of sacrifices

wife of the Inca emperor

sole ruler of the Inca Empire

300
Name one thing all three civilization did as a practice of their religion that the conquistadors wanted them to stop.

Human sacrifice

300
Of the three civilizations, which were the best engineers who could create suspension bridges, long-lasting and far-reaching roads, and terraced farming?
the Inca
400

Which were the tallest and most important buildings in Mayan cities?

pyramid temples

400

Who was the Aztec ruler in 1519?

Moctezuma the II

400

He-Who-Sees-Everything was 

the main Inca god

an Inca tax collector and matchmaker

the Sapa Inca

a priest who lived on top of Machu Picchu

tax collector and matchmaker

400

What is the one reason that the Aztec and Inca did not share in common for their defeat by the Spanish?

a - Epidemics weakened the native people

b - Native populations were not fully behind the native rulers

c - The Spanish had better weapons and military technology

d - The Spanish forces outnumbered the native forces.

d - The Spanish forces outnumbered the native forces.
400

While disease, weakened armies, vengeful neighbors, and inferior weapons were the reasons for two of these civilizations defeat, this one civilization was more mysterious about its disappearance. Which one was it?

The Mayan

500

What was the name of the ball game that they played that decided who was going to be sacrificed to the gods?

pok-tak-pok

500

Which of the following best describes the Aztec government?

empire united under a single ruler, force and tribute

a collection of city-states, each with its own ruler

tribal groups with no central government

a democracy with a president elected by the commoners.

empire united under a single ruler, force and tribute

500

What animal played a central role in the life and culture of the Inca?

The llama

500

What was the mysterious thing that all three civilizations share in common?

All three civilizations have disappeared.

500

This capital city Tenochtitlan was built on a lake and was accessible through waterways we call causeways. Name the civilization that lived in this city.

The Aztec

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