Macromolecules
Cell Biology
Cell Biology
Genetics
Anatomy & Physiology
100

Enzymes are what type of macromolecule?

Protein

100
What does a viral cell need in order to reproduce?
Host cell
100

What is the term used for cell transport that does not use energy because particles move from High to Low concentration?

Diffusion

100
Brown eyes are dominant (B) while blue eyes are recessive (b). What is the genotype for Jill who is heterozygous for brown eyes and James who is homozygous recessive for blue eyes?
Jill Bb James bb
100
What system is the trachea part of?
Respiratory
100
What is one factor that can have an effect on enzymes?
pH, temperature
100

What is active transport?

Transport of materials across a membrane using energy (Usually transport from low concentration to high concentration...against the gradient!)

100
What is osmosis?
Transport of water across a membrane
100
Give an example of incomplete dominance.
A black chicken and a white chicken make a checkered chicken.
100
Where does the most nutrient absorption take place in the digestive system?
Small intestine
100

What is the monomer of a protein?

Amino Acid

100
What are the steps of mitosis?
prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
100

List 2 differences between a prokaryote and eukaryote

prokaryote no nucleus, eukaryote has nucleus

prokaryote no membrane bound organelles, eukaryotes have membrane bound organelles

100
Give an example of codominance.
Red flower and white flower make a pink flower
100
Where are blood cells produced?
Bone marrow
100

What is a best known type of lipid hat has a bad reputation, because too much can lead to cardiovascular disease?

Cholesterol

100

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

Sunlight + CO2 + H2O OR

6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy

100

What type of energy do all cells use?

ATP

100
Jill is heterozygous for brown eyes and James is homozygous recessive for blue eyes. What percent of their children will have brown eyes?
50%
100
What is the basic unit of the nervous system? (nervous system cell)
neuron
100
Carbon based molecules are classified as…
organic molecules
100

What are the products of cellular respiration?

carbon dioxide, water, and ATP

100

What are haploid cells?

cells that have half the number of chromosomes; gametes

100

Marty is homozygous dominant for brown hair. Felicia is homozygous recessive for blond hair. What percent of their offspring will have blond hair? What are the genotypes of their children?

0% blond Bb

100
Give an example of homeostasis in your body.
body temperature, controlling amount of blood, blood pH, levels of glucose, water levels...etc
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