What does a viral cell need in order to reproduce?
Host cell
100
What is the function of the mitochondria?
To make ATP
100
Brown eyes are dominant (B) while blue eyes are recessive (b). What is the genotype for Jill who is heterozygous for brown eyes and James who is homozygous recessive for blue eyes?
Jill Bb
James bb
100
What system is the trachea part of?
Respiratory
200
What is one factor that can have an effect on enzymes?
pH, temperature
200
What is active transport?
Transport of materials across a membrane using energy (ATP)
(Usually transport from low concentration to high concentration...against the gradient!)
200
What is osmosis?
Transport of water across a membrane
200
Give an example of incomplete dominance.
A red flower crossed with a white flower gives you a pink flower.
200
Where does the most of the nutrients absorbed in the digestive system?
Small intestine
300
What is the function of carbohydrates?
Short term energy
300
What is the end result of mitosis?
2 identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell
300
List 3 differences between a plant cell and an animal cell.
Plant Cell has
Cell wall
Chloroplast
Central Vacuole
300
Give an example of codominance.
A black chicken crossed with a white chicken gives you a black and white checkered chicken.
300
Where are blood cells produced?
Red Bone Marrow
400
What is the function of Lipids?
Long term energy
400
What is the process of photosynthesis?
SUN
6CO2 + 6H2O -----> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Carbon Dioxide + Water ------> Glucose + Oxygen
400
List 3 differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Prokaryote contains
No Nucleus
Cell wall
Small and simple cell
Eukaryote has
Nucleus
All other organelles
bigger cell
400
Jill is heterozygous for brown eyes and James is homozygous recessive for blue eyes. What percent of their children will have brown eyes?
50%
400
What is the basic unit of the nervous system? (nervous system cell)
neuron
500
Carbon is found in what type of molecules?
organic molecules
500
What is the process of cellular respiration?
glucose + oxygen ------> CO2 + H2O + ATP
C6H12O6 + 6O2 ---------> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
500
What are haploid cells?
One complete set of chromosomes
500
Marty is homozygous dominant for brown hair. Felicia is homozygous recessive for blond hair. What percent of their offspring will have blind hair? What are the genotypes of their children?
0% blond
Bb
500
The kidneys trying to maintain your blood pressure and blood volume is an example of>>>>>>>