Finding Theme
Finding Main Idea
Using Context Clues
Author's Point of View
Nonfiction Text Features
100

What is the theme?

Emma didn’t know how to ride her bike without training wheels. She fell many times, but she kept trying. One day, she finally rode all the way down the street by herself. Her mom cheered for her.

Never give up

100

Bees are important insects. They help plants grow by moving pollen from one flower to another. This process is called pollination. Many of the foods we eat depend on bees.

Bees are important

100

The desert was arid, with no rain, dry sand, and very few plants growing.

very dry

100

What is the author's point of view on recess

Recess is the best part of the school day. Running outside, playing games, and laughing with friends makes school so much more fun. Everyone should get extra recess time!

There should be more recess time

recess is the best

100

Tells the reader the topic that they will read about

heading

200

What is the theme?

Tyler saw a new student sitting alone at lunch. He invited the student to sit with him and his friends. Soon, the new student felt happy and included at school.

Be kind to people

200

The sun is a star that gives Earth light and heat. Without the sun, plants could not grow, and animals would not survive. The sun rises in the morning and sets at night.

The Earth needs the sun for heat and light to survive

200

Mia felt nervous before her big test; her hands were shaking and her stomach felt funny.

worried

200

What is the author's point of view on vegetables?

Eating vegetables is very important. They help your body grow strong and keep you healthy. Even if they don’t taste great at first, they are worth eating.

Vegetables are important.

200

shows the reader what something looks like

photograph or illustration


300

What is the theme?

Liam wanted to win the soccer game all by himself. He didn’t pass the ball to his teammates. His team lost the game, and Liam realized they could have done better if they worked together.

working as a team is better than trying to work alone

300

Dogs are popular pets around the world. They can be trained to follow commands and help people. Some dogs even work as service animals to guide or protect others.

dogs are popular pets

300

After running for a long time, Jake was exhausted, so he sat down right away to rest.

very tired

300

What is the author's point of view?

Dogs make the best pets. They are loyal, playful, and always happy to see you. Having a dog can make any day better.

They are the best pet.

300
points out parts of something usually with labels

diagram

400

What is the theme?

Sofia found a wallet on the playground. She saw money and an ID inside. She turned it in to the school office so it could be returned to the owner.

Always do the right thing

400

Schools are places where children go to learn. Students study subjects like reading, math, and science. Teachers help students understand new ideas and build skills.

Schools help people learn 

400

The glass vase was fragile, so we carried it carefully so it wouldn’t break.

easily broken

400

What is the author's point of view on rainy days?

Rainy days can be boring and gloomy. It’s hard to play outside, and everything feels gray. Staying inside all day is not much fun.

Rainy days are boring.

400
show the reader where something is located

map

500

What is the theme?

Noah was nervous about his spelling test. He studied a little each night instead of cramming at the last minute. When test day came, he felt confident and did very well.

Studying helps you do well and feel confident. 

500

Water is needed by all living things. People drink water to stay healthy, and plants need water to grow. Animals also depend on water to survive.

all living things need water to survive

500

The teacher gave a generous amount of time for the project, so students had many extra days to finish their work.

a nice large amount of something
500

What is the author's point of view on reading?

Reading every day is a great habit. Books can take you on adventures and teach you new things. Everyone should spend time reading.

People should read everyday.

500

is usually near a map, diagram, or photograph and tell the reader a litte but about it

caption

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