Shifting Ground
Volcanoes
Rock and Water Cycle
Energy
Light
100

This feature forms at a divergent boundary under the ocean.

Mid-Ocean Ridge

100

75% of the world's active and dormant volcanoes are in this place, sharing a name for a famous song by Johnny Cash

The Ring of Fire

100

Fossils that are used by scientists to define specific geological periods and date rock layers are known as

Index fossils

100

This type of energy is "stored" before sudden conversion, like a rock on a cliff

Potential Energy

100
The type of transmission where some light passes through while being interfered with is known as being?

Translucent

200

The San Andreas Fault is an example of this "sliding" boundary.

Transform Boundary

200

Molten rock under the Earth's surface is known as

Magma

200

Type of rock formed from layers of sand, shells, and pebbles.

Sedimentary

200

Energy stored inside the core of an atom is called:

Nuclear Energy

200

The angle the light hits is exactly equal to the angle it bounces off, as stated by this law

The Law of Reflection

300

The core of the Earth is mostly made of these two metals.

Iron and Nickel

300

The type of volcano that has the most explosive eruptions are known as

Composite volcanoes

300

The process by which sediment, soil, and rocks are added to a landform after being eroded and relocated is known as:

Deposition

300

Heat transfer through electromagnetic waves (like the sun) is known as.

Radiation

300

Light changes direction and speed when it moves from one medium to another, also known as this process

Refraction

400

When two plates collide and one sinks beneath the other.

Subduction

400

A magmatic eruption with a passive flow of lava, rather than an explosive one, is known as

Effusive
400

The process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces by wind or water.

Weathering

400

This type of wave requires some form of medium to travel through, like the ground or water.

Mechanical Wave

400

Which wavelength colors of light are being reflected by a black surface?

None of them

500

The tool used to sense, record, and display the energy of an earthquake.

Seismograph

500

Hot gas and volcanic matter flow away from volcanoes at speeds up to 430 mph, at temperatures up to 1000°C, are known as this incredibly destructive and deadly volcanic hazard

Pyroclastic Flow

500

The law that states that in an undisturbed sedimentary rock or soil layer, the oldest rock strata will be at the bottom, and the younger layers will be deposited on top.

Law of Superposition

500

The range on the electromagnetic spectrum that creates light is known as the

Visible Spectrum

500

The most dangerous range on the electromagnetic spectrum is

Gamma rays

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