Macromolecules
Name the four macromolecules
Proteins, Carbs, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids.
it means an organism is well adapted to it's environment and likely to reproduce.
What is the equation for cellular respiration?
C6H12O6 + O2 ==> CO2 + H20 plus energy
What is the process where DNA makes Rna
transcription
How would the circulatory and respiratory systems work together?
when exercising, the heart would pump faster and you would breathe more rapidly to supply enough oxygen.
What is the function of a lipid?
insulation, hormones, stored energy
What is Geographic isolation in terms of evolution mean?
evolution caused by a population being separated by some physical barrier.
In what organelle does Cellular respiration take place
mitochondria
what is the process where RNA makes proteins
translation
what are two factors that effect enzyme activity
temperature, ph
What is the monomers for each macromolecule?
nucleotides, amino acids, monosaccharides, and fatty acids
Give me 2 pieces of evidence for evolution
fossils, embriotic simarliarites, dna simarlarities
what are the three stages of cellular respiration
glycolysis
Krebs cycle
Electron Transport Chain
A T G G C C A T U
UACCGGUAA
what are the 6 kingdoms of life
animal plant fungi eubacteria archaebacteria and protists
Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen
Why were Darwin's finches a good example of evolution
because a variety of finches developed from a common ancestor with many different traits that suited them to their environment.
What is the pigment in plants that make them green?
chlorophyll
What macromolecule does DNA and RNA belong to?
Nucleic Acids
In a food web, what group of organisms is found at the bottom that provides energy for everything else
producers/plants
what macromolecule does a enzyme below to?
protein
Expain in your own words, what "survival of the fittest means"
It means the most fit organisms, have traits that help them adapt to their environment and reproduce successfully.
what is the function of the cell membrane?
to regulate what comes in and out of a cell.
What is the purpose a nucleotide?
it is the building block for DNA and RNA.
what does homeostasis stand for?
it is the balance of internal conditions inside a living organism.