Essay Structure
Writing Tips
Grammar
Figurative Language/Poetry
Miscellaneous
100

Your introduction should be HOT! What does the acronym HOT stand for? 

Hook, Overview, Thesis 

100

You should include an overview of each excerpt in your introduction.  What is an overview? 

It is a brief summary. 

100

How many points on the MCAS can be earned for spelling and grammar?

What are 3 points? 

100

What should you do before you begin reading the MCAS excerpts? 

Read the questions first so you know what information to be looking for. 

100

Define compare and contrast

Compare means to analyze similarities.

Contrast means to analyze differences. 

200

What is a thesis statement? 

It answers the writing prompt & explains what your essay will be about. 

200

You should _________  the beginning of each paragraph.  

indent
200
A complete sentence must have these 2 parts. 

What is a subject and a predicate? 

200

A character whose traits sharply contrast with those of another character. 

What is a foil?

200

How many total points can you score on each essay? 

8 points 

5 - for ideas 

3 - for grammar and spelling

300

You should always TAG your introduction.  What does TAG stand for? 

Title, Author, Genre 

300

This is the preferred ratio of evidence to analysis in your body paragraphs. 

What is 30% to 70%. 

300

Use this type of punctuation to join two or more words to form a compound adjective. 

What is a hyphen? 

300

This is when two elements or ideas are next to or near each other to create or emphasize a contrast. 

What is juxtoposition? 

300

What does it mean to synthesize? 

Use evidence from all the passages to answer the question.

400
When you are integrating quotes, you should aim for ___ words or fewer. 

What is 6 or 7 

400

You can use this type of punctuation to introduce a quote.

What is a colon? : 

400

Use this punctuation to emphasize a thought or include new information in your sentence. 

What is a dash? 

400

This is the idea or feeling that word invokes. 

What is connotation? 

400

Explain what a persuasive essay is. 

The purpose of a persuasive essay is to convince your audience or argue your side of an issue.  

500

Your persuasive essay should end with this

What is a call to action? 

500

When writing an analysis, synthesis, or compare/contrast essay, you should avoid using ____ statements. 

I Statements
500

When joining two sentences using a semicolon, you may not use this 

What is a coordinating conjunction? 
500

What does the acronym TP-CASTT stand for? 

Title, Paraphrase, Connotation, Attitude/Tone, Shifts, Title Again, Theme 

500

An essay where you pretend you are the character or write a new chapter, etc., is called a _________ essay. 

Narrative essay

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