Famous Landmarks
Significance of Mecca
The Kaaba
Hajj Pilgrimage
Fun Facts
100
The clock atop the Abraj Al Bait Clock Tower is commonly referred to as the "Royal Clock." Which Islamic city's time does this clock display?
The Islamic City of Mecca
100
Why is the Mecca significant
Birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad
100
Where is the Kaaba located?
City of Mecca, and is housed within the Sacred Mosque
100
How often is an adult Muslim required to perform the Hajj pilgrimage in their lifetime?
At least once.
100
What country is Mecca located in?
Saudi Arabia
200
Over the years, the Great Mosque has undergone numerous expansion projects. In which century did the most recent significant expansion project take place?
The 21st century
200
What happened during the "Year of the Elephant"?
Mecca faced an invasion led by Abraha
200
How old is the Kaaba?
5000 years old
200
What is the name of the “minor pilgrimage” undertaken by Muslims whenever they enter Mecca?
Umrah
200
What is the population in the city of Mecca?
Approximately 2 million
300
How many floors is in the Abraj Al Bait Clock Tower?
120 floors
300
What is Mecca a symbol of for Muslims?
Unity
300
What is the Kaaba built from?
Granite
300
What is the clothing that is worn during the Hajj pilgrimage?
Ihram, is a set of simple white garments symbolizing humility and equality among the Muslim community.
300
During the month of pilgrimage how many Muslims visit Mecca?
1-2 million
400
What is the literal meaning of "Jabal al-Nour" in English?
Mountain of Light
400
Name one of the 5 pillars of Islam.
Possible Answers: Shahada (Declaration of Faith). Salah (Prayer): Zakat (Charity). Sawm (Fasting during Ramadan). Hajj (Pilgrimage to Mecca)
400
In which direction do Muslims worldwide face during their daily prayers and what does this symbolize?
Muslims worldwide face the Kaaba in Mecca during their daily prayers, symbolizing unity and a common focal point in their worship toward the sacred center of Islam.
400
What celebration is performed after the Hajj is concluded?
Eid al-Adha, the Festival of Sacrifice
400
Pilgrims visiting Mecca often take the opportunity to climb Jabal al-Nour. What is the significance of climbing this mountain for pilgrims during their visit to Mecca?
Emulates Prophet Muhammad's spiritual practices
500
What does the black stone located at the corner of Kaaba represent?
The historical connection to the Prophet Ibrahim
500
When was Prophet Muhammad born?
570CE
500
Who was the Kaaba built by?
It was built by the prophets Ibrahim (Abraham) and his son Isma'il (Ishmael)
500
What is the ritual that is done when pilgrims perform Tawaf at the Mecca?
They walk seven times counterclockwise around the Kaaba.
500
What marked the start of the Islamic calendar?
The Hijrah (migration) of Prophet Muhammad marks the start of the Islamic calendar in 622 CE.