You
Made
It
Through
Med-Surg 1!
100

Which technique should a nurse implement when changing a postoperative dressing?

Aseptic technique 

100

What is the goal of palliative surgery?

Relieve symptoms or improve function without correcting the basic problem 

100

What is the most common site of cancer in adult women?

Breast

100

Which body system failure results in shock?

Circulatory 

100

What is the main cation of the ICF?

Potassium 

200

Which two systems mainly monitor the fluid balance in the body?

Renal and circulatory 

200

What are the categories of shock?

Hypovolemic, cardiogenic, obstructive, and vasogenic 

200

This urine output reflects minimal acceptable renal perfusion.

0.5 mL/kg/hr 

200

What is the most reliable indicator if neurological status?

Level of consciousness 

200

How many hours after the onset of symptoms can tPA be administered for a CVA?

3 hours 

300

Which three symptoms are characteristic of Cushing's triad? 

Bradycardia, hypertension, and widening pulse pressure 

300

What nursing intervention can prevent autonomic dysreflexia in the patient with a spinal cord injury?

Make sure the urinary catheter is patent 

300

What is the priority for a patient after a stroke?

Maintaining the patient's airway 

300

Why does high blood glucose occur after a stroke?

Stress 

300

What type of infections do antibiotics treat?

Bacterial infections 

400

What three symptoms are expected in a patient with hypoxemia?

Tachycardia, tachypnea, and restlessness 
400

How is bacterial pharyngitis different from viral pharyngitis?

Bacterial pharyngitis has an abrupt onset 

400

How much do you expect the platelet count to increase after administering 1 unit of platelets?

5,000 to 10,000 

400

What is a side effect of rifampin?

Turns the body fluids red-orange 

400

Why do patients with pernicious anemia require vitamin B12 injections? 

They lack intrinsic factor needed to absorb vitamin B12

500

When is a person with HIV said to have progressed to AIDS?

When the CD4 count level drops to 200 

500

How would you describe passive-acquired immunity?

Antibodies are acquired from an outside source 

500

What does the enzyme reverse transcriptase transcribe?

HIV RNA to HIV DNA 

500

Where would you expect to assess a pilonidal cyst?

Sacrococcygeal area 

500

What should you ask a patient to assess for malignant hyperthermia?

Family history of problems with general anesthesia 

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