Antidepressants
Antipsychotics
Anxiety
Side Effects
MISC
100
Low-doses of anti-depressants may also be used to treat ________.
Anxiety
100
What lab value should be measured when taking Clozaril (clozapine)?
white blood cells
100
What are common side effects of anti-anxiety medications?
drowsiness, dizziness, headache, tiredness
100
How can you manage constipation?
increase fluid and fiber intake
100
How can you keep your medications organized?
use a medication box large enough to hold all daily medications, easy-to-open, clear/sturdy plastic that can be washed as needed
200
This type of anti-depressant can be fatal if overdosed.
What are tricyclic antidepressants. The most common of these is Amitriptyline (Elavil). These are similar in their effectiveness to SSRI’s but their major disadvantage is that they can be fatal in overdose (SSRI’s are relatively safe). They can also be very sedating. TCAs are also prescribed at a low dose for neuropathic pain. Other names include: clomipramine (anafranil), nortriptyline(aventyl, pamelor), maprotiline (ludiomil), desipramine (norpramin),doxepin (sinequan), trimipramine (surmontil), imipramine (surnontil, sinequan), protriptyline (vivactil)
200
What should you do if you experience jaw locking, difficulty swallowing, severe muscle tightness, or involuntary movements?
CALL YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY
200
TRUE OR FALSE: if you drink alcohol while taking sedatives, you could stop breathing
TRUE
200
What activity should you avoid if feeling drowsy/dizzy?
Driving
200
How should you safely store medications at home with children in the house?
in a locked cabinet
300
When a person stops taking their SSRI or SSNI medication abruptly they can potentially become ill with flu-like symptoms, anxiety, depression or unease. The name for this is?
Discontinuation Syndrome
300
How can you decreased nausea/vomiting when taking these medications?
take with food/milk
300
Effective management of anxiety often includes medication AND _________.
Therapy/Counseling
300
When should you take a medication that makes you sedated/drowsy?
before bedtime
300
How can you prevent running out of medication?
request refills 5 days before you run out, if using mail-order allow 2 weeks for refill
400
With what type of anti-depressant should you avoid aged cheeses, beer, wine, pea pods, soy sauce, and pepperoni?
MAO Inhibitors (Monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
400
Oftentimes, these medications cause dry mouth. How can you manage this?
increase fluid intake, sugar free hard candy, chew gum
400
What are some things you can do to relax during a panic attack?
Deep breathing, listen to music, exercise, etc.
400
Exercise and diet is very important when starting new psychotropic medications because they commonly cause ______________.
weight gain
400
What are ways to remind yourself to take your medication?
Set an alarm for the same time everyday (kitchen timer or watch alarm)
500
TRUE OR FALSE: if a medication does not seem to be helping, stop taking the medication.
FALSE - it often takes these types of medications 4-6 weeks to become effective. Do not stop taking the medication.
500
TRUE OR FALSE: it may take several medication changes to find a treatment that works for you
TRUE
500
TRUE OR FALSE: anti-anxiety medications are a treatment, not a cure.
TRUE - it is up to you, along with your healthcare provider to evaluate your options and decide what is best for you. Adequate coping mechanisms are necessary to manage anxiety.
500
Orthostatic hypotension is a common side effect of many medications. This means your blood pressure drops when you change positions from laying to sitting or standing. How can you safely arise from bed in the morning?
Sit on the edge of your bed for several minutes prior to standing
500
TRUE OR FALSE: it is safe and effective to use an expired medication
FALSE - never use an expired medication. Dispose of the medication properly (many pharmacies, police stations, and fire department will do this for you)
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