DEFINITIONS
ROOT WORDS
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT
LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT
100

Adhesion 

(What is) the medical term for a band of fibrous tissue that holds structures together abnormally?

100

Fascia, fibrous band 

What is the root word for fasci/o?

100

External openings of the nose 

What are nostrils?

100

alveoli

What are the very small grape-like clusters found at the end of each bronchiole?

200

Ataxia

(What is) the term for the lack of muscle coordination during voluntary movement?

200

fibr/o

What is the root word for fibrous tissue or fiber?

200

Nasal septum

What is a wall of cartilage that divides the nose into 2 equal sections?

200

Bronchial Tree

What are the 2 large tubes that branch out from the trachea?

300

atonic

What is the term for lacking normal muscle tone or strength?

300

my/o

What is the root word for muscle?

300

Olfactory

What are the nerve endings that act as the receptors for the sense of smell and taste?

300

Mediastinum 

What is the middle section of the chest cavity?

400

swelling that creates pressure on the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel

What is Carpal tunnel syndrome?

400

kines/, kinesi/o

What is the root word for movement?

400

Nasopharynx

What is the transport of air and opens into the oropharynx?

400

Diaphragm

What is the dome-shaped sheet of muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdomen?

500

Dorsiflexion

What is the movement that bends the foot upward at the ankle?

500

tax/o

What is the root word for coordination, order?

500

Maxillary sinuses

What is the largest of the paranasal sinuses*, located in the maxillary bones under the eyes?

500

thin, moist and slippery membrane covering outer surface of lungs

What is the pleura?

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