Core Values
Interpreter Roles
Barriers to Communication
Modes of Interpreting
Conduit Role
100

Convey the content and spirit of the message

What is Accuracy?

100

Saying in the target language what the speaker said in the source language

What is Conduit?

100

Differences in spoken language

What are linguistic barriers?

100

Different methods and approaches used in interpreting

What are the modes of interpreting?

100

Add nothing, omit nothing, change nothing

What is the Conduit Motto?

200

Not sharing assignment-related information

What is confidentiality

200

Checking for understanding, repetitions, or explanations about complicated words

What is Clarifier ?

200

Differences in the level of formality or complexity of language

What are the barriers of register?

200

The interpreter interprets after the speaker is done speaking.

What is Consecutive Interpreting?

200

Phrase or expression whose meaning cannot be understood from the meaning of its individual words

What is an Idiom?

300

Not interject personal opinions, non-counsel, or advise patients

What is Impartiality?

300

Explaining a cultural framework

What is Culture Broker?

300

Different beliefs about health, healing, doctor's authority, patients' autonomy

What are Cultural barriers?

300

Reading a text in one language and verbally renders the text in another language

What is Sight Translation?

300

There is no word that means exactly the same thing in another language

What are Words with no linguistic equivalence

400

Treat everyone with courtesy and dignity, and promote the autonomy of all parties

What is respect

400

Speaking on behalf of a patient

What is Advocate?

400

Differences in healthcare systems

What are Systematic barriers?

400

The interpreter speaks while the speaker is speaking (3-4 secs delay)

What is simultaneous interpreting?

400

Asking the patient to repeat instructions in their own words

What is the teach-back technique?

500

Should engage when a patient's health, well-being or dignity is at risk

What is advocacy?

500

Level, complexity, and style of the language used

What is Register?

500

The interpreter moves from role to role as necessary

What is the incremental intervention?

500

Giving a brief statement of the main points at the end

What is summarization?

500

Communication where everyone is aware of what is being said

What is Transparent Communication?

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