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100

Term for variation in beat-to-beat pulse amplitude due to changing systolic pressure

Pulsus alternans

100

Term for objects or materials which are able to transmit infection if contaminated

Fomite (accept fomes)

100

Class of diuretics associated with hypercalcemia

Thiazides

100

Term for type of immunity dependent on the entry of a foreign agent or antigen to stimulate immune mechanism formation

Adaptive immunity

100

Viral pathogen commonly associated with outbreaks of diarrhea on cruise ships

Norovirus

200

Most common conduction disturbance with inferior myocardial infarction

Sinus Bradycardia

200

Primary treatment for post-kidney transplant BK polyomavirus-associated nephropathy

Decrease immunosuppression

200

Urinary substance resulting in formation of Maltese-cross sign on polarized microscopy

Lipids (accept fat; cholesterol esters)

200

Type of hypersensitivity reaction medicated by immune complexes

Type 3

200

Most effective and safest non-medical method of preventing high altitude illness

Gradual ascent (accept staged ascent)

300

Eponym for syndrome of chest pain, diffuse ST-segment elevation, PR depression and pericardial friction rub 2 weeks after MI

Dressler syndrome

300

Systemic reaction to endotoxin-like products released by the death of harmful microorganisms following initiation of antibiotic treatment

Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction

300

Two types of kidney stones whose formation depends on acidic urine

Uric acid and cystine

300

Most common site of symptoms associated with pollen-associated food allergy syndrome

Oro-pharynx

300

Infection known as 'break-bone fever'

Dengue

400

Heart failure therapy involving biventricular pacing to improve cardiac output

Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT-D)

400

Bacterial species associated with bacillary angiomatosis

Bartonella

400

Complement component severely reduced in acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis

C3

400

Gas used to diagnose asthma by measuring fractional excretion

Nitric Oxide

400

Genus of mosquito most commonly associated with transmitting dengue, yellow fever, Chikungunya and Zika viruses

Aedes

500

Two valves whose regurgitation can cause a pulsatile liver

Tricuspid and Aortic

500

Antibiotic treament of choice for infection with the waterborne intestinal protozoan Cyclospora cayetanensis

Trimethoprim-sulfomethoxazole

500

Juxtaglomerular neoplasm associated with severe hypertension, potassium wasting, and hypokalemia

Reninoma

500

Hypersensitivity reaction caused by administration of nonhuman sera or foreign proteins

Type III hypersensitivity reaction (accept immune complex-dependent reaction or serum sickness)

500

Typical eye-finding in Acute Chagas disease

Romana sign: localized swelling and redness of the eyelid

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