Pulmonary
Hematology
Rheumatology
Cardiology
Nephrology
100
INR range for treatment of pulmonary embolism
2.0-3.0
100
Factor that carries factor VIII in the circulation
von Willebrand factor
100
Most common joint condition associated with anserine bursitis
osteoarthritis
100
Two most common structural cardiac diseases associated with syncope
Aortic stenosis and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
100
Non-dietary lifestyle modification to slow the progression of chronic kidney disease
smoking cessation
200
Timing of initial imaging follow up for 4 mm pulmonary nodule on CT scan in high risk patient
CT scan in 12 months (accept 12 months)
200
Most patients with leukostasis syndrome are also at risk for this oncological emergency
Tumor lysis syndrome
200
A noninflammatory disease associated with calcification and ossification of spinal ligaments and of peripheral entheses
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH)
200
Statin therapy decreases risk of this post-CABG arrhythmia
Atrial fibrillation
200
Electrolyte-associated syndrome characterized by quadriparesis, "locked in" syndrome, and coma
Central pontine myelinolysis
300
The strategy of permissive hypercapnia is used to manage this mechanical ventilation complication associated with COPD
Auto-PEEP or intrinsic PEEP
300
Two diagnoses most commonly accounting for acute fall in hemoglobin in patients with sickle cell anemia
Aplastic crisis and hyperhemolytic crisis
300
Inflammatory condition characterized by quotidian fevers, arthritis, an evanescent rash and markedly elevated serum ferritin concentrations
Adult Still's disease
300
Term for chronic but potentially reversible ischemic myocardial dysfunction
Hibernating myocardium
300
GI procedure most commonly associated with acute phosphate nephropathy
Colonoscopy (accept sodium phosphate bowel prep for colonoscopy)
400
The strongest risk factor for critical illness myopathy
IV glucocorticoids
400
Definitive treatment for porphyria cutanea tarda
Phlebotomy
400
Condition associated with pain at the radial side of the wrist during pinch grasping or during thumb and wrist movement
de Quervain’s tenosynovitis
400
Condition associated with rising venous pressure, falling arterial pressure, and decreased heart sounds
Pericardial tamponade
400
Syndrome caused by metabolism of ADH by circulating vasopressinase
Gestational diabetes insipidus
500
Acid-base disorder characteristic of propofol infusion syndrome
Metabolic acidosis (accept increased anion-gap metabolic acidosis)
500
Giant hemangiomas can be associated with this coagulation disorder syndrome
DIC (also accept Kasabach-Merritt syndrome)
500
Most common form of lung inflammation associated with Sjögren's syndrome
Nonspecific interstitial pneumonia
500
Cardiac condition associated with Carney complex
Atrial myxoma
500
A circulating peptide secreted by osteocytes and osteoblasts that causes renal phosphate wasting
Fibroblast growth factor 23 (accept FGF23)
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